/* * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.android.inputmethod.latin; import android.inputmethodservice.InputMethodService; import android.text.TextUtils; import android.util.Log; import android.view.KeyEvent; import android.view.inputmethod.CompletionInfo; import android.view.inputmethod.CorrectionInfo; import android.view.inputmethod.ExtractedText; import android.view.inputmethod.ExtractedTextRequest; import android.view.inputmethod.InputConnection; import com.android.inputmethod.latin.define.ProductionFlag; import com.android.inputmethod.latin.settings.SpacingAndPunctuations; import com.android.inputmethod.latin.utils.CapsModeUtils; import com.android.inputmethod.latin.utils.DebugLogUtils; import com.android.inputmethod.latin.utils.SpannableStringUtils; import com.android.inputmethod.latin.utils.StringUtils; import com.android.inputmethod.latin.utils.TextRange; import com.android.inputmethod.research.ResearchLogger; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.regex.Pattern; /** * Enrichment class for InputConnection to simplify interaction and add functionality. * * This class serves as a wrapper to be able to simply add hooks to any calls to the underlying * InputConnection. It also keeps track of a number of things to avoid having to call upon IPC * all the time to find out what text is in the buffer, when we need it to determine caps mode * for example. */ public final class RichInputConnection { private static final String TAG = RichInputConnection.class.getSimpleName(); private static final boolean DBG = false; private static final boolean DEBUG_PREVIOUS_TEXT = false; private static final boolean DEBUG_BATCH_NESTING = false; // Provision for a long word pair and a separator private static final int LOOKBACK_CHARACTER_NUM = Constants.DICTIONARY_MAX_WORD_LENGTH * 2 + 1; private static final Pattern spaceRegex = Pattern.compile("\\s+"); private static final int INVALID_CURSOR_POSITION = -1; /** * This variable contains an expected value for the selection start position. This is where the * cursor or selection start may end up after all the keyboard-triggered updates have passed. We * keep this to compare it to the actual selection start to guess whether the move was caused by * a keyboard command or not. * It's not really the selection start position: the selection start may not be there yet, and * in some cases, it may never arrive there. */ private int mExpectedSelStart = INVALID_CURSOR_POSITION; // in chars, not code points /** * The expected selection end. Only differs from mExpectedSelStart if a non-empty selection is * expected. The same caveats as mExpectedSelStart apply. */ private int mExpectedSelEnd = INVALID_CURSOR_POSITION; // in chars, not code points /** * This contains the committed text immediately preceding the cursor and the composing * text if any. It is refreshed when the cursor moves by calling upon the TextView. */ private final StringBuilder mCommittedTextBeforeComposingText = new StringBuilder(); /** * This contains the currently composing text, as LatinIME thinks the TextView is seeing it. */ private final StringBuilder mComposingText = new StringBuilder(); private final InputMethodService mParent; InputConnection mIC; int mNestLevel; public RichInputConnection(final InputMethodService parent) { mParent = parent; mIC = null; mNestLevel = 0; } private void checkConsistencyForDebug() { final ExtractedTextRequest r = new ExtractedTextRequest(); r.hintMaxChars = 0; r.hintMaxLines = 0; r.token = 1; r.flags = 0; final ExtractedText et = mIC.getExtractedText(r, 0); final CharSequence beforeCursor = getTextBeforeCursor(Constants.EDITOR_CONTENTS_CACHE_SIZE, 0); final StringBuilder internal = new StringBuilder(mCommittedTextBeforeComposingText) .append(mComposingText); if (null == et || null == beforeCursor) return; final int actualLength = Math.min(beforeCursor.length(), internal.length()); if (internal.length() > actualLength) { internal.delete(0, internal.length() - actualLength); } final String reference = (beforeCursor.length() <= actualLength) ? beforeCursor.toString() : beforeCursor.subSequence(beforeCursor.length() - actualLength, beforeCursor.length()).toString(); if (et.selectionStart != mExpectedSelStart || !(reference.equals(internal.toString()))) { final String context = "Expected selection start = " + mExpectedSelStart + "\nActual selection start = " + et.selectionStart + "\nExpected text = " + internal.length() + " " + internal + "\nActual text = " + reference.length() + " " + reference; ((LatinIME)mParent).debugDumpStateAndCrashWithException(context); } else { Log.e(TAG, DebugLogUtils.getStackTrace(2)); Log.e(TAG, "Exp <> Actual : " + mExpectedSelStart + " <> " + et.selectionStart); } } public void beginBatchEdit() { if (++mNestLevel == 1) { mIC = mParent.getCurrentInputConnection(); if (null != mIC) { mIC.beginBatchEdit(); } } else { if (DBG) { throw new RuntimeException("Nest level too deep"); } else { Log.e(TAG, "Nest level too deep : " + mNestLevel); } } if (DEBUG_BATCH_NESTING) checkBatchEdit(); if (DEBUG_PREVIOUS_TEXT) checkConsistencyForDebug(); } public void endBatchEdit() { if (mNestLevel <= 0) Log.e(TAG, "Batch edit not in progress!"); // TODO: exception instead if (--mNestLevel == 0 && null != mIC) { mIC.endBatchEdit(); } if (DEBUG_PREVIOUS_TEXT) checkConsistencyForDebug(); } /** * Reset the cached text and retrieve it again from the editor. * * This should be called when the cursor moved. It's possible that we can't connect to * the application when doing this; notably, this happens sometimes during rotation, probably * because of a race condition in the framework. In this case, we just can't retrieve the * data, so we empty the cache and note that we don't know the new cursor position, and we * return false so that the caller knows about this and can retry later. * * @param newSelStart the new position of the selection start, as received from the system. * @param newSelEnd the new position of the selection end, as received from the system. * @param shouldFinishComposition whether we should finish the composition in progress. * @return true if we were able to connect to the editor successfully, false otherwise. When * this method returns false, the caches could not be correctly refreshed so they were only * reset: the caller should try again later to return to normal operation. */ public boolean resetCachesUponCursorMoveAndReturnSuccess(final int newSelStart, final int newSelEnd, final boolean shouldFinishComposition) { mExpectedSelStart = newSelStart; mExpectedSelEnd = newSelEnd; mComposingText.setLength(0); final boolean didReloadTextSuccessfully = reloadTextCache(); if (!didReloadTextSuccessfully) { Log.d(TAG, "Will try to retrieve text later."); return false; } if (null != mIC && shouldFinishComposition) { mIC.finishComposingText(); if (ProductionFlag.USES_DEVELOPMENT_ONLY_DIAGNOSTICS) { ResearchLogger.richInputConnection_finishComposingText(); } } return true; } /** * Reload the cached text from the InputConnection. * * @return true if successful */ private boolean reloadTextCache() { mCommittedTextBeforeComposingText.setLength(0); mIC = mParent.getCurrentInputConnection(); // Call upon the inputconnection directly since our own method is using the cache, and // we want to refresh it. final CharSequence textBeforeCursor = null == mIC ? null : mIC.getTextBeforeCursor(Constants.EDITOR_CONTENTS_CACHE_SIZE, 0); if (null == textBeforeCursor) { // For some reason the app thinks we are not connected to it. This looks like a // framework bug... Fall back to ground state and return false. mExpectedSelStart = INVALID_CURSOR_POSITION; mExpectedSelEnd = INVALID_CURSOR_POSITION; Log.e(TAG, "Unable to connect to the editor to retrieve text."); return false; } mCommittedTextBeforeComposingText.append(textBeforeCursor); return true; } private void checkBatchEdit() { if (mNestLevel != 1) { // TODO: exception instead Log.e(TAG, "Batch edit level incorrect : " + mNestLevel); Log.e(TAG, DebugLogUtils.getStackTrace(4)); } } public void finishComposingText() { if (DEBUG_BATCH_NESTING) checkBatchEdit(); if (DEBUG_PREVIOUS_TEXT) checkConsistencyForDebug(); // TODO: this is not correct! The cursor is not necessarily after the composing text. // In the practice right now this is only called when input ends so it will be reset so // it works, but it's wrong and should be fixed. mCommittedTextBeforeComposingText.append(mComposingText); mComposingText.setLength(0); if (null != mIC) { mIC.finishComposingText(); if (ProductionFlag.USES_DEVELOPMENT_ONLY_DIAGNOSTICS) { ResearchLogger.richInputConnection_finishComposingText(); } } } public void commitText(final CharSequence text, final int i) { if (DEBUG_BATCH_NESTING) checkBatchEdit(); if (DEBUG_PREVIOUS_TEXT) checkConsistencyForDebug(); mCommittedTextBeforeComposingText.append(text); // TODO: the following is exceedingly error-prone. Right now when the cursor is in the // middle of the composing word mComposingText only holds the part of the composing text // that is before the cursor, so this actually works, but it's terribly confusing. Fix this. mExpectedSelStart += text.length() - mComposingText.length(); mExpectedSelEnd = mExpectedSelStart; mComposingText.setLength(0); if (null != mIC) { mIC.commitText(text, i); } } public CharSequence getSelectedText(final int flags) { return (null == mIC) ? null : mIC.getSelectedText(flags); } public boolean canDeleteCharacters() { return mExpectedSelStart > 0; } /** * Gets the caps modes we should be in after this specific string. * * This returns a bit set of TextUtils#CAP_MODE_*, masked by the inputType argument. * This method also supports faking an additional space after the string passed in argument, * to support cases where a space will be added automatically, like in phantom space * state for example. * Note that for English, we are using American typography rules (which are not specific to * American English, it's just the most common set of rules for English). * * @param inputType a mask of the caps modes to test for. * @param spacingAndPunctuations the values of the settings to use for locale and separators. * @param hasSpaceBefore if we should consider there should be a space after the string. * @return the caps modes that should be on as a set of bits */ public int getCursorCapsMode(final int inputType, final SpacingAndPunctuations spacingAndPunctuations, final boolean hasSpaceBefore) { mIC = mParent.getCurrentInputConnection(); if (null == mIC) return Constants.TextUtils.CAP_MODE_OFF; if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(mComposingText)) { if (hasSpaceBefore) { // If we have some composing text and a space before, then we should have // MODE_CHARACTERS and MODE_WORDS on. return (TextUtils.CAP_MODE_CHARACTERS | TextUtils.CAP_MODE_WORDS) & inputType; } else { // We have some composing text - we should be in MODE_CHARACTERS only. return TextUtils.CAP_MODE_CHARACTERS & inputType; } } // TODO: this will generally work, but there may be cases where the buffer contains SOME // information but not enough to determine the caps mode accurately. This may happen after // heavy pressing of delete, for example DEFAULT_TEXT_CACHE_SIZE - 5 times or so. // getCapsMode should be updated to be able to return a "not enough info" result so that // we can get more context only when needed. if (TextUtils.isEmpty(mCommittedTextBeforeComposingText) && 0 != mExpectedSelStart) { if (!reloadTextCache()) { Log.w(TAG, "Unable to connect to the editor. " + "Setting caps mode without knowing text."); } } // This never calls InputConnection#getCapsMode - in fact, it's a static method that // never blocks or initiates IPC. return CapsModeUtils.getCapsMode(mCommittedTextBeforeComposingText, inputType, spacingAndPunctuations, hasSpaceBefore); } public int getCodePointBeforeCursor() { final int length = mCommittedTextBeforeComposingText.length(); if (length < 1) return Constants.NOT_A_CODE; return Character.codePointBefore(mCommittedTextBeforeComposingText, length); } public CharSequence getTextBeforeCursor(final int n, final int flags) { final int cachedLength = mCommittedTextBeforeComposingText.length() + mComposingText.length(); // If we have enough characters to satisfy the request, or if we have all characters in // the text field, then we can return the cached version right away. // However, if we don't have an expected cursor position, then we should always // go fetch the cache again (as it happens, INVALID_CURSOR_POSITION < 0, so we need to // test for this explicitly) if (INVALID_CURSOR_POSITION != mExpectedSelStart && (cachedLength >= n || cachedLength >= mExpectedSelStart)) { final StringBuilder s = new StringBuilder(mCommittedTextBeforeComposingText); // We call #toString() here to create a temporary object. // In some situations, this method is called on a worker thread, and it's possible // the main thread touches the contents of mComposingText while this worker thread // is suspended, because mComposingText is a StringBuilder. This may lead to crashes, // so we call #toString() on it. That will result in the return value being strictly // speaking wrong, but since this is used for basing bigram probability off, and // it's only going to matter for one getSuggestions call, it's fine in the practice. s.append(mComposingText.toString()); if (s.length() > n) { s.delete(0, s.length() - n); } return s; } mIC = mParent.getCurrentInputConnection(); return (null == mIC) ? null : mIC.getTextBeforeCursor(n, flags); } public CharSequence getTextAfterCursor(final int n, final int flags) { mIC = mParent.getCurrentInputConnection(); return (null == mIC) ? null : mIC.getTextAfterCursor(n, flags); } public void deleteSurroundingText(final int beforeLength, final int afterLength) { if (DEBUG_BATCH_NESTING) checkBatchEdit(); // TODO: the following is incorrect if the cursor is not immediately after the composition. // Right now we never come here in this case because we reset the composing state before we // come here in this case, but we need to fix this. final int remainingChars = mComposingText.length() - beforeLength; if (remainingChars >= 0) { mComposingText.setLength(remainingChars); } else { mComposingText.setLength(0); // Never cut under 0 final int len = Math.max(mCommittedTextBeforeComposingText.length() + remainingChars, 0); mCommittedTextBeforeComposingText.setLength(len); } if (mExpectedSelStart > beforeLength) { mExpectedSelStart -= beforeLength; mExpectedSelEnd -= beforeLength; } else { // There are fewer characters before the cursor in the buffer than we are being asked to // delete. Only delete what is there. mExpectedSelStart = 0; mExpectedSelEnd -= mExpectedSelStart; } if (null != mIC) { mIC.deleteSurroundingText(beforeLength, afterLength); if (ProductionFlag.USES_DEVELOPMENT_ONLY_DIAGNOSTICS) { ResearchLogger.richInputConnection_deleteSurroundingText(beforeLength, afterLength); } } if (DEBUG_PREVIOUS_TEXT) checkConsistencyForDebug(); } public void performEditorAction(final int actionId) { mIC = mParent.getCurrentInputConnection(); if (null != mIC) { mIC.performEditorAction(actionId); if (ProductionFlag.USES_DEVELOPMENT_ONLY_DIAGNOSTICS) { ResearchLogger.richInputConnection_performEditorAction(actionId); } } } public void sendKeyEvent(final KeyEvent keyEvent) { if (DEBUG_BATCH_NESTING) checkBatchEdit(); if (keyEvent.getAction() == KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN) { if (DEBUG_PREVIOUS_TEXT) checkConsistencyForDebug(); // This method is only called for enter or backspace when speaking to old applications // (target SDK <= 15 (Build.VERSION_CODES.ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH_MR1)), or for digits. // When talking to new applications we never use this method because it's inherently // racy and has unpredictable results, but for backward compatibility we continue // sending the key events for only Enter and Backspace because some applications // mistakenly catch them to do some stuff. switch (keyEvent.getKeyCode()) { case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_ENTER: mCommittedTextBeforeComposingText.append("\n"); mExpectedSelStart += 1; mExpectedSelEnd = mExpectedSelStart; break; case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DEL: if (0 == mComposingText.length()) { if (mCommittedTextBeforeComposingText.length() > 0) { mCommittedTextBeforeComposingText.delete( mCommittedTextBeforeComposingText.length() - 1, mCommittedTextBeforeComposingText.length()); } } else { mComposingText.delete(mComposingText.length() - 1, mComposingText.length()); } if (mExpectedSelStart > 0 && mExpectedSelStart == mExpectedSelEnd) { // TODO: Handle surrogate pairs. mExpectedSelStart -= 1; } mExpectedSelEnd = mExpectedSelStart; break; case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_UNKNOWN: if (null != keyEvent.getCharacters()) { mCommittedTextBeforeComposingText.append(keyEvent.getCharacters()); mExpectedSelStart += keyEvent.getCharacters().length(); mExpectedSelEnd = mExpectedSelStart; } break; default: final String text = StringUtils.newSingleCodePointString(keyEvent.getUnicodeChar()); mCommittedTextBeforeComposingText.append(text); mExpectedSelStart += text.length(); mExpectedSelEnd = mExpectedSelStart; break; } } if (null != mIC) { mIC.sendKeyEvent(keyEvent); if (ProductionFlag.USES_DEVELOPMENT_ONLY_DIAGNOSTICS) { ResearchLogger.richInputConnection_sendKeyEvent(keyEvent); } } } public void setComposingRegion(final int start, final int end) { if (DEBUG_BATCH_NESTING) checkBatchEdit(); if (DEBUG_PREVIOUS_TEXT) checkConsistencyForDebug(); final CharSequence textBeforeCursor = getTextBeforeCursor(Constants.EDITOR_CONTENTS_CACHE_SIZE + (end - start), 0); mCommittedTextBeforeComposingText.setLength(0); if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(textBeforeCursor)) { // The cursor is not necessarily at the end of the composing text, but we have its // position in mExpectedSelStart and mExpectedSelEnd. In this case we want the start // of the text, so we should use mExpectedSelStart. In other words, the composing // text starts (mExpectedSelStart - start) characters before the end of textBeforeCursor final int indexOfStartOfComposingText = Math.max(textBeforeCursor.length() - (mExpectedSelStart - start), 0); mComposingText.append(textBeforeCursor.subSequence(indexOfStartOfComposingText, textBeforeCursor.length())); mCommittedTextBeforeComposingText.append( textBeforeCursor.subSequence(0, indexOfStartOfComposingText)); } if (null != mIC) { mIC.setComposingRegion(start, end); } } public void setComposingText(final CharSequence text, final int newCursorPosition) { if (DEBUG_BATCH_NESTING) checkBatchEdit(); if (DEBUG_PREVIOUS_TEXT) checkConsistencyForDebug(); mExpectedSelStart += text.length() - mComposingText.length(); mExpectedSelEnd = mExpectedSelStart; mComposingText.setLength(0); mComposingText.append(text); // TODO: support values of newCursorPosition != 1. At this time, this is never called with // newCursorPosition != 1. if (null != mIC) { mIC.setComposingText(text, newCursorPosition); if (ProductionFlag.USES_DEVELOPMENT_ONLY_DIAGNOSTICS) { ResearchLogger.richInputConnection_setComposingText(text, newCursorPosition); } } if (DEBUG_PREVIOUS_TEXT) checkConsistencyForDebug(); } /** * Set the selection of the text editor. * * Calls through to {@link InputConnection#setSelection(int, int)}. * * @param start the character index where the selection should start. * @param end the character index where the selection should end. * @return Returns true on success, false if the input connection is no longer valid either when * setting the selection or when retrieving the text cache at that point. */ public boolean setSelection(final int start, final int end) { if (DEBUG_BATCH_NESTING) checkBatchEdit(); if (DEBUG_PREVIOUS_TEXT) checkConsistencyForDebug(); mExpectedSelStart = start; mExpectedSelEnd = end; if (null != mIC) { final boolean isIcValid = mIC.setSelection(start, end); if (!isIcValid) { return false; } if (ProductionFlag.USES_DEVELOPMENT_ONLY_DIAGNOSTICS) { ResearchLogger.richInputConnection_setSelection(start, end); } } return reloadTextCache(); } public void commitCorrection(final CorrectionInfo correctionInfo) { if (DEBUG_BATCH_NESTING) checkBatchEdit(); if (DEBUG_PREVIOUS_TEXT) checkConsistencyForDebug(); // This has no effect on the text field and does not change its content. It only makes // TextView flash the text for a second based on indices contained in the argument. if (null != mIC) { mIC.commitCorrection(correctionInfo); } if (DEBUG_PREVIOUS_TEXT) checkConsistencyForDebug(); } public void commitCompletion(final CompletionInfo completionInfo) { if (DEBUG_BATCH_NESTING) checkBatchEdit(); if (DEBUG_PREVIOUS_TEXT) checkConsistencyForDebug(); CharSequence text = completionInfo.getText(); // text should never be null, but just in case, it's better to insert nothing than to crash if (null == text) text = ""; mCommittedTextBeforeComposingText.append(text); mExpectedSelStart += text.length() - mComposingText.length(); mExpectedSelEnd = mExpectedSelStart; mComposingText.setLength(0); if (null != mIC) { mIC.commitCompletion(completionInfo); if (ProductionFlag.USES_DEVELOPMENT_ONLY_DIAGNOSTICS) { ResearchLogger.richInputConnection_commitCompletion(completionInfo); } } if (DEBUG_PREVIOUS_TEXT) checkConsistencyForDebug(); } @SuppressWarnings("unused") public String getNthPreviousWord(final SpacingAndPunctuations spacingAndPunctuations, final int n) { mIC = mParent.getCurrentInputConnection(); if (null == mIC) return null; final CharSequence prev = getTextBeforeCursor(LOOKBACK_CHARACTER_NUM, 0); if (DEBUG_PREVIOUS_TEXT && null != prev) { final int checkLength = LOOKBACK_CHARACTER_NUM - 1; final String reference = prev.length() <= checkLength ? prev.toString() : prev.subSequence(prev.length() - checkLength, prev.length()).toString(); // TODO: right now the following works because mComposingText holds the part of the // composing text that is before the cursor, but this is very confusing. We should // fix it. final StringBuilder internal = new StringBuilder() .append(mCommittedTextBeforeComposingText).append(mComposingText); if (internal.length() > checkLength) { internal.delete(0, internal.length() - checkLength); if (!(reference.equals(internal.toString()))) { final String context = "Expected text = " + internal + "\nActual text = " + reference; ((LatinIME)mParent).debugDumpStateAndCrashWithException(context); } } } return getNthPreviousWord(prev, spacingAndPunctuations, n); } private static boolean isSeparator(final int code, final int[] sortedSeparators) { return Arrays.binarySearch(sortedSeparators, code) >= 0; } // Get the nth word before cursor. n = 1 retrieves the word immediately before the cursor, // n = 2 retrieves the word before that, and so on. This splits on whitespace only. // Also, it won't return words that end in a separator (if the nth word before the cursor // ends in a separator, it returns null). // Example : // (n = 1) "abc def|" -> def // (n = 1) "abc def |" -> def // (n = 1) "abc def. |" -> null // (n = 1) "abc def . |" -> null // (n = 2) "abc def|" -> abc // (n = 2) "abc def |" -> abc // (n = 2) "abc def. |" -> abc // (n = 2) "abc def . |" -> def // (n = 2) "abc|" -> null // (n = 2) "abc |" -> null // (n = 2) "abc. def|" -> null public static String getNthPreviousWord(final CharSequence prev, final SpacingAndPunctuations spacingAndPunctuations, final int n) { if (prev == null) return null; final String[] w = spaceRegex.split(prev); // If we can't find n words, or we found an empty word, return null. if (w.length < n) return null; final String nthPrevWord = w[w.length - n]; final int length = nthPrevWord.length(); if (length <= 0) return null; // If ends in a separator, return null final char lastChar = nthPrevWord.charAt(length - 1); if (spacingAndPunctuations.isWordSeparator(lastChar) || spacingAndPunctuations.isWordConnector(lastChar)) return null; return nthPrevWord; } /** * @param sortedSeparators a sorted array of code points which may separate words * @return the word that surrounds the cursor, including up to one trailing * separator. For example, if the field contains "he|llo world", where | * represents the cursor, then "hello " will be returned. */ public CharSequence getWordAtCursor(final int[] sortedSeparators) { // getWordRangeAtCursor returns null if the connection is null final TextRange r = getWordRangeAtCursor(sortedSeparators, 0); return (r == null) ? null : r.mWord; } /** * Returns the text surrounding the cursor. * * @param sortedSeparators a sorted array of code points that split words. * @param additionalPrecedingWordsCount the number of words before the current word that should * be included in the returned range * @return a range containing the text surrounding the cursor */ public TextRange getWordRangeAtCursor(final int[] sortedSeparators, final int additionalPrecedingWordsCount) { mIC = mParent.getCurrentInputConnection(); if (mIC == null) { return null; } final CharSequence before = mIC.getTextBeforeCursor(Constants.EDITOR_CONTENTS_CACHE_SIZE, InputConnection.GET_TEXT_WITH_STYLES); final CharSequence after = mIC.getTextAfterCursor(Constants.EDITOR_CONTENTS_CACHE_SIZE, InputConnection.GET_TEXT_WITH_STYLES); if (before == null || after == null) { return null; } // Going backward, alternate skipping non-separators and separators until enough words // have been read. int count = additionalPrecedingWordsCount; int startIndexInBefore = before.length(); boolean isStoppingAtWhitespace = true; // toggles to indicate what to stop at while (true) { // see comments below for why this is guaranteed to halt while (startIndexInBefore > 0) { final int codePoint = Character.codePointBefore(before, startIndexInBefore); if (isStoppingAtWhitespace == isSeparator(codePoint, sortedSeparators)) { break; // inner loop } --startIndexInBefore; if (Character.isSupplementaryCodePoint(codePoint)) { --startIndexInBefore; } } // isStoppingAtWhitespace is true every other time through the loop, // so additionalPrecedingWordsCount is guaranteed to become < 0, which // guarantees outer loop termination if (isStoppingAtWhitespace && (--count < 0)) { break; // outer loop } isStoppingAtWhitespace = !isStoppingAtWhitespace; } // Find last word separator after the cursor int endIndexInAfter = -1; while (++endIndexInAfter < after.length()) { final int codePoint = Character.codePointAt(after, endIndexInAfter); if (isSeparator(codePoint, sortedSeparators)) { break; } if (Character.isSupplementaryCodePoint(codePoint)) { ++endIndexInAfter; } } final boolean hasUrlSpans = SpannableStringUtils.hasUrlSpans(before, startIndexInBefore, before.length()) || SpannableStringUtils.hasUrlSpans(after, 0, endIndexInAfter); // We don't use TextUtils#concat because it copies all spans without respect to their // nature. If the text includes a PARAGRAPH span and it has been split, then // TextUtils#concat will crash when it tries to concat both sides of it. return new TextRange( SpannableStringUtils.concatWithNonParagraphSuggestionSpansOnly(before, after), startIndexInBefore, before.length() + endIndexInAfter, before.length(), hasUrlSpans); } public boolean isCursorTouchingWord(final SpacingAndPunctuations spacingAndPunctuations) { final int codePointBeforeCursor = getCodePointBeforeCursor(); if (Constants.NOT_A_CODE == codePointBeforeCursor || spacingAndPunctuations.isWordSeparator(codePointBeforeCursor) || spacingAndPunctuations.isWordConnector(codePointBeforeCursor)) { return isCursorFollowedByWordCharacter(spacingAndPunctuations); } return true; } public boolean isCursorFollowedByWordCharacter( final SpacingAndPunctuations spacingAndPunctuations) { final CharSequence after = getTextAfterCursor(1, 0); if (TextUtils.isEmpty(after)) { return false; } final int codePointAfterCursor = Character.codePointAt(after, 0); if (spacingAndPunctuations.isWordSeparator(codePointAfterCursor) || spacingAndPunctuations.isWordConnector(codePointAfterCursor)) { return false; } return true; } public void removeTrailingSpace() { if (DEBUG_BATCH_NESTING) checkBatchEdit(); final int codePointBeforeCursor = getCodePointBeforeCursor(); if (Constants.CODE_SPACE == codePointBeforeCursor) { deleteSurroundingText(1, 0); } } public boolean sameAsTextBeforeCursor(final CharSequence text) { final CharSequence beforeText = getTextBeforeCursor(text.length(), 0); return TextUtils.equals(text, beforeText); } public boolean revertDoubleSpacePeriod() { if (DEBUG_BATCH_NESTING) checkBatchEdit(); // Here we test whether we indeed have a period and a space before us. This should not // be needed, but it's there just in case something went wrong. final CharSequence textBeforeCursor = getTextBeforeCursor(2, 0); final String periodSpace = ". "; if (!TextUtils.equals(periodSpace, textBeforeCursor)) { // Theoretically we should not be coming here if there isn't ". " before the // cursor, but the application may be changing the text while we are typing, so // anything goes. We should not crash. Log.d(TAG, "Tried to revert double-space combo but we didn't find " + "\"" + periodSpace + "\" just before the cursor."); return false; } // Double-space results in ". ". A backspace to cancel this should result in a single // space in the text field, so we replace ". " with a single space. deleteSurroundingText(2, 0); final String singleSpace = " "; commitText(singleSpace, 1); if (ProductionFlag.USES_DEVELOPMENT_ONLY_DIAGNOSTICS) { ResearchLogger.richInputConnection_revertDoubleSpacePeriod(); } return true; } public boolean revertSwapPunctuation() { if (DEBUG_BATCH_NESTING) checkBatchEdit(); // Here we test whether we indeed have a space and something else before us. This should not // be needed, but it's there just in case something went wrong. final CharSequence textBeforeCursor = getTextBeforeCursor(2, 0); // NOTE: This does not work with surrogate pairs. Hopefully when the keyboard is able to // enter surrogate pairs this code will have been removed. if (TextUtils.isEmpty(textBeforeCursor) || (Constants.CODE_SPACE != textBeforeCursor.charAt(1))) { // We may only come here if the application is changing the text while we are typing. // This is quite a broken case, but not logically impossible, so we shouldn't crash, // but some debugging log may be in order. Log.d(TAG, "Tried to revert a swap of punctuation but we didn't " + "find a space just before the cursor."); return false; } deleteSurroundingText(2, 0); final String text = " " + textBeforeCursor.subSequence(0, 1); commitText(text, 1); if (ProductionFlag.USES_DEVELOPMENT_ONLY_DIAGNOSTICS) { ResearchLogger.richInputConnection_revertSwapPunctuation(); } return true; } /** * Heuristic to determine if this is an expected update of the cursor. * * Sometimes updates to the cursor position are late because of their asynchronous nature. * This method tries to determine if this update is one, based on the values of the cursor * position in the update, and the currently expected position of the cursor according to * LatinIME's internal accounting. If this is not a belated expected update, then it should * mean that the user moved the cursor explicitly. * This is quite robust, but of course it's not perfect. In particular, it will fail in the * case we get an update A, the user types in N characters so as to move the cursor to A+N but * we don't get those, and then the user places the cursor between A and A+N, and we get only * this update and not the ones in-between. This is almost impossible to achieve even trying * very very hard. * * @param oldSelStart The value of the old selection in the update. * @param newSelStart The value of the new selection in the update. * @param oldSelEnd The value of the old selection end in the update. * @param newSelEnd The value of the new selection end in the update. * @return whether this is a belated expected update or not. */ public boolean isBelatedExpectedUpdate(final int oldSelStart, final int newSelStart, final int oldSelEnd, final int newSelEnd) { // This update is "belated" if we are expecting it. That is, mExpectedSelStart and // mExpectedSelEnd match the new values that the TextView is updating TO. if (mExpectedSelStart == newSelStart && mExpectedSelEnd == newSelEnd) return true; // This update is not belated if mExpectedSelStart and mExpectedSelEnd match the old // values, and one of newSelStart or newSelEnd is updated to a different value. In this // case, it is likely that something other than the IME has moved the selection endpoint // to the new value. if (mExpectedSelStart == oldSelStart && mExpectedSelEnd == oldSelEnd && (oldSelStart != newSelStart || oldSelEnd != newSelEnd)) return false; // If neither of the above two cases hold, then the system may be having trouble keeping up // with updates. If 1) the selection is a cursor, 2) newSelStart is between oldSelStart // and mExpectedSelStart, and 3) newSelEnd is between oldSelEnd and mExpectedSelEnd, then // assume a belated update. return (newSelStart == newSelEnd) && (newSelStart - oldSelStart) * (mExpectedSelStart - newSelStart) >= 0 && (newSelEnd - oldSelEnd) * (mExpectedSelEnd - newSelEnd) >= 0; } /** * Looks at the text just before the cursor to find out if it looks like a URL. * * The weakest point here is, if we don't have enough text bufferized, we may fail to realize * we are in URL situation, but other places in this class have the same limitation and it * does not matter too much in the practice. */ public boolean textBeforeCursorLooksLikeURL() { return StringUtils.lastPartLooksLikeURL(mCommittedTextBeforeComposingText); } /** * Looks at the text just before the cursor to find out if we are inside a double quote. * * As with #textBeforeCursorLooksLikeURL, this is dependent on how much text we have cached. * However this won't be a concrete problem in most situations, as the cache is almost always * long enough for this use. */ public boolean isInsideDoubleQuoteOrAfterDigit() { return StringUtils.isInsideDoubleQuoteOrAfterDigit(mCommittedTextBeforeComposingText); } /** * Try to get the text from the editor to expose lies the framework may have been * telling us. Concretely, when the device rotates, the frameworks tells us about where the * cursor used to be initially in the editor at the time it first received the focus; this * may be completely different from the place it is upon rotation. Since we don't have any * means to get the real value, try at least to ask the text view for some characters and * detect the most damaging cases: when the cursor position is declared to be much smaller * than it really is. */ public void tryFixLyingCursorPosition() { final CharSequence textBeforeCursor = getTextBeforeCursor( Constants.EDITOR_CONTENTS_CACHE_SIZE, 0); if (null == textBeforeCursor) { mExpectedSelStart = mExpectedSelEnd = Constants.NOT_A_CURSOR_POSITION; } else { final int textLength = textBeforeCursor.length(); if (textLength > mExpectedSelStart || (textLength < Constants.EDITOR_CONTENTS_CACHE_SIZE && mExpectedSelStart < Constants.EDITOR_CONTENTS_CACHE_SIZE)) { // It should not be possible to have only one of those variables be // NOT_A_CURSOR_POSITION, so if they are equal, either the selection is zero-sized // (simple cursor, no selection) or there is no cursor/we don't know its pos final boolean wasEqual = mExpectedSelStart == mExpectedSelEnd; mExpectedSelStart = textLength; // We can't figure out the value of mLastSelectionEnd :( // But at least if it's smaller than mLastSelectionStart something is wrong, // and if they used to be equal we also don't want to make it look like there is a // selection. if (wasEqual || mExpectedSelStart > mExpectedSelEnd) { mExpectedSelEnd = mExpectedSelStart; } } } } public int getExpectedSelectionStart() { return mExpectedSelStart; } public int getExpectedSelectionEnd() { return mExpectedSelEnd; } /** * @return whether there is a selection currently active. */ public boolean hasSelection() { return mExpectedSelEnd != mExpectedSelStart; } }