Ensure each character is coverted by at most one LocaleSpan

This is a groundwork to attach LocaleSpan for committed text
in LatinIME.

This CL adds a utility method to ensure that a given range
of the text is coverted by at most one LocaleSpan.  Of course
it could be possible to allow a substring to be coverted by
multiple LocaleSpans at the same time, but ensuring uniqueness
for LocaleSpan is supposed to be a good starting point.

BUG: 16029304
Change-Id: Ic33a7178d0df1f05d3626aeb5773ec902254703f
Yohei Yukawa 2014-07-07 17:57:12 +09:00
parent 513784e808
commit ece4548eb5
2 changed files with 344 additions and 5 deletions

View File

@ -16,30 +16,37 @@
package com.android.inputmethod.compat;
import android.text.Spannable;
import android.text.style.LocaleSpan;
import android.util.Log;
import com.android.inputmethod.annotations.UsedForTesting;
import com.android.inputmethod.compat.CompatUtils;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Locale;
@UsedForTesting
public final class LocaleSpanCompatUtils {
private static final String TAG = LocaleSpanCompatUtils.class.getSimpleName();
// Note that LocaleSpan(Locale locale) has been introduced in API level 17
// (Build.VERSION_CODE.JELLY_BEAN_MR1).
private static Class<?> getLocalSpanClass() {
private static Class<?> getLocaleSpanClass() {
try {
return Class.forName("android.text.style.LocaleSpan");
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
return null;
}
}
private static final Class<?> LOCALE_SPAN_TYPE;
private static final Constructor<?> LOCALE_SPAN_CONSTRUCTOR;
private static final Method LOCALE_SPAN_GET_LOCALE;
static {
final Class<?> localeSpanClass = getLocalSpanClass();
LOCALE_SPAN_CONSTRUCTOR = CompatUtils.getConstructor(localeSpanClass, Locale.class);
LOCALE_SPAN_GET_LOCALE = CompatUtils.getMethod(localeSpanClass, "getLocale");
LOCALE_SPAN_TYPE = getLocaleSpanClass();
LOCALE_SPAN_CONSTRUCTOR = CompatUtils.getConstructor(LOCALE_SPAN_TYPE, Locale.class);
LOCALE_SPAN_GET_LOCALE = CompatUtils.getMethod(LOCALE_SPAN_TYPE, "getLocale");
}
@UsedForTesting
@ -56,4 +63,162 @@ public final class LocaleSpanCompatUtils {
public static Locale getLocaleFromLocaleSpan(final Object localeSpan) {
return (Locale) CompatUtils.invoke(localeSpan, null, LOCALE_SPAN_GET_LOCALE);
}
/**
* Ensures that the specified range is covered with only one {@link LocaleSpan} with the given
* locale. If the region is already covered by one or more {@link LocaleSpan}, their ranges are
* updated so that each character has only one locale.
* @param spannable the spannable object to be updated.
* @param start the start index from which {@link LocaleSpan} is attached (inclusive).
* @param end the end index to which {@link LocaleSpan} is attached (exclusive).
* @param locale the locale to be attached to the specified range.
*/
@UsedForTesting
public static void updateLocaleSpan(final Spannable spannable, final int start,
final int end, final Locale locale) {
if (end < start) {
Log.e(TAG, "Invalid range: start=" + start + " end=" + end);
return;
}
if (!isLocaleSpanAvailable()) {
return;
}
// A brief summary of our strategy;
// 1. Enumerate all LocaleSpans between [start - 1, end + 1].
// 2. For each LocaleSpan S:
// - Update the range of S so as not to cover [start, end] if S doesn't have the
// expected locale.
// - Mark S as "to be merged" if S has the expected locale.
// 3. Merge all the LocaleSpans that are marked as "to be merged" into one LocaleSpan.
// If no appropriate span is found, create a new one with newLocaleSpan method.
final int searchStart = Math.max(start - 1, 0);
final int searchEnd = Math.min(end + 1, spannable.length());
// LocaleSpans found in the target range. See the step 1 in the above comment.
final Object[] existingLocaleSpans = spannable.getSpans(searchStart, searchEnd,
LOCALE_SPAN_TYPE);
// LocaleSpans that are marked as "to be merged". See the step 2 in the above comment.
final ArrayList<Object> existingLocaleSpansToBeMerged = new ArrayList<>();
boolean isStartExclusive = true;
boolean isEndExclusive = true;
int newStart = start;
int newEnd = end;
for (final Object existingLocaleSpan : existingLocaleSpans) {
final Locale attachedLocale = getLocaleFromLocaleSpan(existingLocaleSpan);
if (!locale.equals(attachedLocale)) {
// This LocaleSpan does not have the expected locale. Update its range if it has
// an intersection with the range [start, end] (the first case of the step 2 in the
// above comment).
removeLocaleSpanFromRange(existingLocaleSpan, spannable, start, end);
continue;
}
final int spanStart = spannable.getSpanStart(existingLocaleSpan);
final int spanEnd = spannable.getSpanEnd(existingLocaleSpan);
if (spanEnd < spanStart) {
Log.e(TAG, "Invalid span: spanStart=" + spanStart + " spanEnd=" + spanEnd);
continue;
}
if (spanEnd < start || end < spanStart) {
// No intersection found.
continue;
}
// Here existingLocaleSpan has the expected locale and an intersection with the
// range [start, end] (the second case of the the step 2 in the above comment).
final int spanFlag = spannable.getSpanFlags(existingLocaleSpan);
if (spanStart < newStart) {
newStart = spanStart;
isStartExclusive = ((spanFlag & Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE) ==
Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
}
if (newEnd < spanEnd) {
newEnd = spanEnd;
isEndExclusive = ((spanFlag & Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE) ==
Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
}
existingLocaleSpansToBeMerged.add(existingLocaleSpan);
}
int originalLocaleSpanFlag = 0;
Object localeSpan = null;
if (existingLocaleSpansToBeMerged.isEmpty()) {
// If there is no LocaleSpan that is marked as to be merged, create a new one.
localeSpan = newLocaleSpan(locale);
} else {
// Reuse the first LocaleSpan to avoid unnecessary object instantiation.
localeSpan = existingLocaleSpansToBeMerged.get(0);
originalLocaleSpanFlag = spannable.getSpanFlags(localeSpan);
// No need to keep other instances.
for (int i = 1; i < existingLocaleSpansToBeMerged.size(); ++i) {
spannable.removeSpan(existingLocaleSpansToBeMerged.get(i));
}
}
final int localeSpanFlag = getSpanFlag(originalLocaleSpanFlag, isStartExclusive,
isEndExclusive);
spannable.setSpan(localeSpan, newStart, newEnd, localeSpanFlag);
}
private static void removeLocaleSpanFromRange(final Object localeSpan,
final Spannable spannable, final int removeStart, final int removeEnd) {
if (!isLocaleSpanAvailable()) {
return;
}
final int spanStart = spannable.getSpanStart(localeSpan);
final int spanEnd = spannable.getSpanEnd(localeSpan);
if (spanStart > spanEnd) {
Log.e(TAG, "Invalid span: spanStart=" + spanStart + " spanEnd=" + spanEnd);
return;
}
if (spanEnd < removeStart) {
// spanStart < spanEnd < removeStart < removeEnd
return;
}
if (removeEnd < spanStart) {
// spanStart < removeEnd < spanStart < spanEnd
return;
}
final int spanFlags = spannable.getSpanFlags(localeSpan);
if (spanStart < removeStart) {
if (removeEnd < spanEnd) {
// spanStart < removeStart < removeEnd < spanEnd
final Locale locale = getLocaleFromLocaleSpan(localeSpan);
spannable.setSpan(localeSpan, spanStart, removeStart, spanFlags);
final Object attionalLocaleSpan = newLocaleSpan(locale);
spannable.setSpan(attionalLocaleSpan, removeEnd, spanEnd, spanFlags);
return;
}
// spanStart < removeStart < spanEnd <= removeEnd
spannable.setSpan(localeSpan, spanStart, removeStart, spanFlags);
return;
}
if (removeEnd < spanEnd) {
// removeStart <= spanStart < removeEnd < spanEnd
spannable.setSpan(localeSpan, removeEnd, spanEnd, spanFlags);
return;
}
// removeStart <= spanStart < spanEnd < removeEnd
spannable.removeSpan(localeSpan);
}
private static int getSpanFlag(final int originalFlag,
final boolean isStartExclusive, final boolean isEndExclusive) {
return (originalFlag & ~Spannable.SPAN_POINT_MARK_MASK) |
getSpanPointMarkFlag(isStartExclusive, isEndExclusive);
}
private static int getSpanPointMarkFlag(final boolean isStartExclusive,
final boolean isEndExclusive) {
if (isStartExclusive) {
if (isEndExclusive) {
return Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE;
} else {
return Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE;
}
} else {
if (isEndExclusive) {
return Spannable.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE;
} else {
return Spannable.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE;
}
}
}
}

View File

@ -16,9 +16,14 @@
package com.android.inputmethod.compat;
import android.graphics.Typeface;
import android.os.Build;
import android.test.AndroidTestCase;
import android.test.suitebuilder.annotation.SmallTest;
import android.text.Spannable;
import android.text.SpannableString;
import android.text.Spanned;
import android.text.style.StyleSpan;
import java.util.Locale;
@ -35,4 +40,173 @@ public class LocaleSpanCompatUtilsTests extends AndroidTestCase {
assertEquals(Locale.JAPANESE,
LocaleSpanCompatUtils.getLocaleFromLocaleSpan(japaneseLocaleSpan));
}
private static void assertLocaleSpan(final Spanned spanned, final int index,
final int expectedStart, final int expectedEnd,
final Locale expectedLocale, final int expectedSpanFlags) {
final Object span = spanned.getSpans(0, spanned.length(), Object.class)[index];
assertEquals(expectedLocale, LocaleSpanCompatUtils.getLocaleFromLocaleSpan(span));
assertEquals(expectedStart, spanned.getSpanStart(span));
assertEquals(expectedEnd, spanned.getSpanEnd(span));
assertEquals(expectedSpanFlags, spanned.getSpanFlags(span));
}
private static void assertSpanEquals(final Object expectedSpan, final Spanned spanned,
final int index) {
final Object[] spans = spanned.getSpans(0, spanned.length(), Object.class);
assertEquals(expectedSpan, spans[index]);
}
private static void assertSpanCount(final int expectedCount, final Spanned spanned) {
final Object[] spans = spanned.getSpans(0, spanned.length(), Object.class);
assertEquals(expectedCount, spans.length);
}
public void testUpdateLocaleSpan() {
if (!LocaleSpanCompatUtils.isLocaleSpanAvailable()) {
return;
}
// Test if the simplest case works.
{
final SpannableString text = new SpannableString("0123456789");
LocaleSpanCompatUtils.updateLocaleSpan(text, 1, 5, Locale.JAPANESE);
assertSpanCount(1, text);
assertLocaleSpan(text, 0, 1, 5, Locale.JAPANESE, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
}
// Test if only LocaleSpans are updated.
{
final SpannableString text = new SpannableString("0123456789");
final StyleSpan styleSpan = new StyleSpan(Typeface.BOLD);
text.setSpan(styleSpan, 0, 7, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
LocaleSpanCompatUtils.updateLocaleSpan(text, 1, 5, Locale.JAPANESE);
assertSpanCount(2, text);
assertSpanEquals(styleSpan, text, 0);
assertLocaleSpan(text, 1, 1, 5, Locale.JAPANESE, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
}
// Test if two jointed spans are merged into one span.
{
final SpannableString text = new SpannableString("0123456789");
text.setSpan(LocaleSpanCompatUtils.newLocaleSpan(Locale.JAPANESE), 1, 3,
Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
LocaleSpanCompatUtils.updateLocaleSpan(text, 3, 5, Locale.JAPANESE);
assertSpanCount(1, text);
assertLocaleSpan(text, 0, 1, 5, Locale.JAPANESE, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
}
// Test if two overlapped spans are merged into one span.
{
final SpannableString text = new SpannableString("0123456789");
text.setSpan(LocaleSpanCompatUtils.newLocaleSpan(Locale.JAPANESE), 1, 4,
Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
LocaleSpanCompatUtils.updateLocaleSpan(text, 3, 5, Locale.JAPANESE);
assertSpanCount(1, text);
assertLocaleSpan(text, 0, 1, 5, Locale.JAPANESE, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
}
// Test if three overlapped spans are merged into one span.
{
final SpannableString text = new SpannableString("0123456789");
text.setSpan(LocaleSpanCompatUtils.newLocaleSpan(Locale.JAPANESE), 1, 4,
Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
text.setSpan(LocaleSpanCompatUtils.newLocaleSpan(Locale.JAPANESE), 5, 6,
Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
LocaleSpanCompatUtils.updateLocaleSpan(text, 2, 8, Locale.JAPANESE);
assertSpanCount(1, text);
assertLocaleSpan(text, 0, 1, 8, Locale.JAPANESE, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
}
// Test if disjoint spans remain disjoint.
{
final SpannableString text = new SpannableString("0123456789");
text.setSpan(LocaleSpanCompatUtils.newLocaleSpan(Locale.JAPANESE), 1, 3,
Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
text.setSpan(LocaleSpanCompatUtils.newLocaleSpan(Locale.JAPANESE), 5, 6,
Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
LocaleSpanCompatUtils.updateLocaleSpan(text, 8, 9, Locale.JAPANESE);
assertSpanCount(3, text);
assertLocaleSpan(text, 0, 1, 3, Locale.JAPANESE, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
assertLocaleSpan(text, 1, 5, 6, Locale.JAPANESE, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
assertLocaleSpan(text, 2, 8, 9, Locale.JAPANESE, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
}
// Test if existing span flags are preserved during merge.
{
final SpannableString text = new SpannableString("0123456789");
text.setSpan(LocaleSpanCompatUtils.newLocaleSpan(Locale.JAPANESE), 1, 5,
Spannable.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE | Spannable.SPAN_INTERMEDIATE);
LocaleSpanCompatUtils.updateLocaleSpan(text, 3, 4, Locale.JAPANESE);
assertSpanCount(1, text);
assertLocaleSpan(text, 0, 1, 5, Locale.JAPANESE,
Spannable.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE | Spannable.SPAN_INTERMEDIATE);
}
// Test if existing span flags are preserved even when partially overlapped (leading edge).
{
final SpannableString text = new SpannableString("0123456789");
text.setSpan(LocaleSpanCompatUtils.newLocaleSpan(Locale.JAPANESE), 1, 5,
Spannable.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE | Spannable.SPAN_INTERMEDIATE);
LocaleSpanCompatUtils.updateLocaleSpan(text, 3, 7, Locale.JAPANESE);
assertSpanCount(1, text);
assertLocaleSpan(text, 0, 1, 7, Locale.JAPANESE,
Spannable.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE | Spannable.SPAN_INTERMEDIATE);
}
// Test if existing span flags are preserved even when partially overlapped (trailing edge).
{
final SpannableString text = new SpannableString("0123456789");
text.setSpan(LocaleSpanCompatUtils.newLocaleSpan(Locale.JAPANESE), 3, 7,
Spannable.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE | Spannable.SPAN_INTERMEDIATE);
LocaleSpanCompatUtils.updateLocaleSpan(text, 1, 5, Locale.JAPANESE);
assertSpanCount(1, text);
assertLocaleSpan(text, 0, 1, 7, Locale.JAPANESE,
Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE | Spannable.SPAN_INTERMEDIATE);
}
// Test if existing locale span will be removed when the locale doesn't match.
{
final SpannableString text = new SpannableString("0123456789");
text.setSpan(LocaleSpanCompatUtils.newLocaleSpan(Locale.ENGLISH), 3, 5,
Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
LocaleSpanCompatUtils.updateLocaleSpan(text, 1, 7, Locale.JAPANESE);
assertSpanCount(1, text);
assertLocaleSpan(text, 0, 1, 7, Locale.JAPANESE, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
}
// Test if existing locale span will be removed when the locale doesn't match. (case 2)
{
final SpannableString text = new SpannableString("0123456789");
text.setSpan(LocaleSpanCompatUtils.newLocaleSpan(Locale.ENGLISH), 3, 7,
Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
LocaleSpanCompatUtils.updateLocaleSpan(text, 5, 6, Locale.JAPANESE);
assertSpanCount(3, text);
assertLocaleSpan(text, 0, 3, 5, Locale.ENGLISH, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
assertLocaleSpan(text, 1, 6, 7, Locale.ENGLISH, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
assertLocaleSpan(text, 2, 5, 6, Locale.JAPANESE, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
}
// Test if existing locale span will be removed when the locale doesn't match. (case 3)
{
final SpannableString text = new SpannableString("0123456789");
text.setSpan(LocaleSpanCompatUtils.newLocaleSpan(Locale.ENGLISH), 3, 7,
Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
LocaleSpanCompatUtils.updateLocaleSpan(text, 2, 5, Locale.JAPANESE);
assertSpanCount(2, text);
assertLocaleSpan(text, 0, 5, 7, Locale.ENGLISH, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
assertLocaleSpan(text, 1, 2, 5, Locale.JAPANESE, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
}
// Test if existing locale span will be removed when the locale doesn't match. (case 3)
{
final SpannableString text = new SpannableString("0123456789");
text.setSpan(LocaleSpanCompatUtils.newLocaleSpan(Locale.ENGLISH), 3, 7,
Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
LocaleSpanCompatUtils.updateLocaleSpan(text, 5, 8, Locale.JAPANESE);
assertSpanCount(2, text);
assertLocaleSpan(text, 0, 3, 5, Locale.ENGLISH, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
assertLocaleSpan(text, 1, 5, 8, Locale.JAPANESE, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
}
}
}