matrix-rust-sdk/crates/matrix-sdk-crypto/src/olm/group_sessions/outbound.rs

596 lines
21 KiB
Rust

// Copyright 2020 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
use std::{
cmp::max,
collections::BTreeMap,
fmt,
sync::{
atomic::{AtomicBool, AtomicU64, Ordering},
Arc,
},
time::Duration,
};
use dashmap::DashMap;
use matrix_sdk_common::{instant::Instant, locks::Mutex, uuid::Uuid};
pub use olm_rs::{
account::IdentityKeys,
session::{OlmMessage, PreKeyMessage},
utility::OlmUtility,
};
use olm_rs::{
errors::OlmGroupSessionError, outbound_group_session::OlmOutboundGroupSession, PicklingMode,
};
use ruma::{
events::{
room::{
encrypted::{EncryptedEventContent, EncryptedEventScheme, MegolmV1AesSha2ContentInit},
encryption::EncryptionEventContent,
history_visibility::HistoryVisibility,
},
room_key::RoomKeyToDeviceEventContent,
AnyMessageEventContent, AnyToDeviceEventContent, EventContent,
},
DeviceId, DeviceIdBox, DeviceKeyAlgorithm, EventEncryptionAlgorithm, RoomId, UserId,
};
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use serde_json::json;
use tracing::{debug, error, trace};
use super::{
super::{deserialize_instant, serialize_instant},
GroupSessionKey,
};
use crate::{Device, ToDeviceRequest};
const ROTATION_PERIOD: Duration = Duration::from_millis(604800000);
const ROTATION_MESSAGES: u64 = 100;
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum ShareState {
NotShared,
SharedButChangedSenderKey,
Shared(u32),
}
/// Settings for an encrypted room.
///
/// This determines the algorithm and rotation periods of a group session.
#[derive(Clone, Debug, Deserialize, Serialize)]
pub struct EncryptionSettings {
/// The encryption algorithm that should be used in the room.
pub algorithm: EventEncryptionAlgorithm,
/// How long the session should be used before changing it.
pub rotation_period: Duration,
/// How many messages should be sent before changing the session.
pub rotation_period_msgs: u64,
/// The history visibility of the room when the session was created.
pub history_visibility: HistoryVisibility,
}
impl Default for EncryptionSettings {
fn default() -> Self {
Self {
algorithm: EventEncryptionAlgorithm::MegolmV1AesSha2,
rotation_period: ROTATION_PERIOD,
rotation_period_msgs: ROTATION_MESSAGES,
history_visibility: HistoryVisibility::Shared,
}
}
}
impl EncryptionSettings {
/// Create new encryption settings using an `EncryptionEventContent` and a
/// history visibility.
pub fn new(content: EncryptionEventContent, history_visibility: HistoryVisibility) -> Self {
let rotation_period: Duration =
content.rotation_period_ms.map_or(ROTATION_PERIOD, |r| Duration::from_millis(r.into()));
let rotation_period_msgs: u64 =
content.rotation_period_msgs.map_or(ROTATION_MESSAGES, Into::into);
Self {
algorithm: content.algorithm,
rotation_period,
rotation_period_msgs,
history_visibility,
}
}
}
/// Outbound group session.
///
/// Outbound group sessions are used to exchange room messages between a group
/// of participants. Outbound group sessions are used to encrypt the room
/// messages.
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct OutboundGroupSession {
inner: Arc<Mutex<OlmOutboundGroupSession>>,
device_id: Arc<DeviceId>,
account_identity_keys: Arc<IdentityKeys>,
session_id: Arc<str>,
room_id: Arc<RoomId>,
pub(crate) creation_time: Arc<Instant>,
message_count: Arc<AtomicU64>,
shared: Arc<AtomicBool>,
invalidated: Arc<AtomicBool>,
settings: Arc<EncryptionSettings>,
pub(crate) shared_with_set: Arc<DashMap<UserId, DashMap<DeviceIdBox, ShareInfo>>>,
to_share_with_set: Arc<DashMap<Uuid, (Arc<ToDeviceRequest>, ShareInfoSet)>>,
}
/// A a map of userid/device it to a `ShareInfo`.
///
/// Holds the `ShareInfo` for all the user/device pairs that will receive the
/// room key.
pub type ShareInfoSet = BTreeMap<UserId, BTreeMap<DeviceIdBox, ShareInfo>>;
/// Struct holding info about the share state of a outbound group session.
#[derive(Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)]
pub struct ShareInfo {
/// The sender key of the device that was used to encrypt the room key.
pub sender_key: String,
/// The message index that the device received.
pub message_index: u32,
}
impl OutboundGroupSession {
/// Create a new outbound group session for the given room.
///
/// Outbound group sessions are used to encrypt room messages.
///
/// # Arguments
///
/// * `device_id` - The id of the device that created this session.
///
/// * `identity_keys` - The identity keys of the account that created this
/// session.
///
/// * `room_id` - The id of the room that the session is used in.
///
/// * `settings` - Settings determining the algorithm and rotation period of
/// the outbound group session.
pub fn new(
device_id: Arc<DeviceId>,
identity_keys: Arc<IdentityKeys>,
room_id: &RoomId,
settings: EncryptionSettings,
) -> Self {
let session = OlmOutboundGroupSession::new();
let session_id = session.session_id();
OutboundGroupSession {
inner: Arc::new(Mutex::new(session)),
room_id: Arc::new(room_id.to_owned()),
device_id,
account_identity_keys: identity_keys,
session_id: session_id.into(),
creation_time: Arc::new(Instant::now()),
message_count: Arc::new(AtomicU64::new(0)),
shared: Arc::new(AtomicBool::new(false)),
invalidated: Arc::new(AtomicBool::new(false)),
settings: Arc::new(settings),
shared_with_set: Arc::new(DashMap::new()),
to_share_with_set: Arc::new(DashMap::new()),
}
}
pub(crate) fn add_request(
&self,
request_id: Uuid,
request: Arc<ToDeviceRequest>,
share_infos: ShareInfoSet,
) {
self.to_share_with_set.insert(request_id, (request, share_infos));
}
/// This should be called if an the user wishes to rotate this session.
pub fn invalidate_session(&self) {
self.invalidated.store(true, Ordering::Relaxed)
}
/// Get the encryption settings of this outbound session.
pub fn settings(&self) -> &EncryptionSettings {
&self.settings
}
/// Mark the request with the given request id as sent.
///
/// This removes the request from the queue and marks the set of
/// users/devices that received the session.
pub fn mark_request_as_sent(&self, request_id: &Uuid) {
if let Some((_, (_, r))) = self.to_share_with_set.remove(request_id) {
trace!(
request_id = request_id.to_string().as_str(),
"Marking to-device request carrying a room key as sent"
);
for (user_id, info) in r.into_iter() {
self.shared_with_set.entry(user_id).or_insert_with(DashMap::new).extend(info)
}
if self.to_share_with_set.is_empty() {
debug!(
session_id = self.session_id(),
room_id = self.room_id.as_str(),
"All m.room_key to-device requests were sent out, marking \
session as shared.",
);
self.mark_as_shared();
}
} else {
let request_ids: Vec<String> =
self.to_share_with_set.iter().map(|e| e.key().to_string()).collect();
error!(
all_request_ids = ?request_ids,
request_id = request_id.to_string().as_str(),
"Marking to-device request carrying a room key as sent but no \
request found with the given id"
);
}
}
/// Encrypt the given plaintext using this session.
///
/// Returns the encrypted ciphertext.
///
/// # Arguments
///
/// * `plaintext` - The plaintext that should be encrypted.
pub(crate) async fn encrypt_helper(&self, plaintext: String) -> String {
let session = self.inner.lock().await;
self.message_count.fetch_add(1, Ordering::SeqCst);
session.encrypt(&plaintext)
}
/// Encrypt a room message for the given room.
///
/// Beware that a group session needs to be shared before this method can be
/// called using the `share_group_session()` method.
///
/// Since group sessions can expire or become invalid if the room membership
/// changes client authors should check with the
/// `should_share_group_session()` method if a new group session needs to
/// be shared.
///
/// # Arguments
///
/// * `content` - The plaintext content of the message that should be
/// encrypted.
///
/// # Panics
///
/// Panics if the content can't be serialized.
pub async fn encrypt(&self, content: AnyMessageEventContent) -> EncryptedEventContent {
let json_content = json!({
"content": content,
"room_id": &*self.room_id,
"type": content.event_type(),
});
let plaintext = json_content.to_string();
let relation = content.relation();
let ciphertext = self.encrypt_helper(plaintext).await;
let encrypted_content = MegolmV1AesSha2ContentInit {
ciphertext,
sender_key: self.account_identity_keys.curve25519().to_owned(),
session_id: self.session_id().to_owned(),
device_id: (&*self.device_id).to_owned(),
}
.into();
EncryptedEventContent::new(
EncryptedEventScheme::MegolmV1AesSha2(encrypted_content),
relation,
)
}
/// Check if the session has expired and if it should be rotated.
///
/// A session will expire after some time or if enough messages have been
/// encrypted using it.
pub fn expired(&self) -> bool {
let count = self.message_count.load(Ordering::SeqCst);
count >= self.settings.rotation_period_msgs
|| self.creation_time.elapsed()
// Since the encryption settings are provided by users and not
// checked someone could set a really low rotation period so
// clamp it to an hour.
>= max(self.settings.rotation_period, Duration::from_secs(3600))
}
/// Has the session been invalidated.
pub fn invalidated(&self) -> bool {
self.invalidated.load(Ordering::Relaxed)
}
/// Mark the session as shared.
///
/// Messages shouldn't be encrypted with the session before it has been
/// shared.
pub fn mark_as_shared(&self) {
self.shared.store(true, Ordering::Relaxed);
}
/// Check if the session has been marked as shared.
pub fn shared(&self) -> bool {
self.shared.load(Ordering::Relaxed)
}
/// Get the session key of this session.
///
/// A session key can be used to to create an `InboundGroupSession`.
pub async fn session_key(&self) -> GroupSessionKey {
let session = self.inner.lock().await;
GroupSessionKey(session.session_key())
}
/// Get the room id of the room this session belongs to.
pub fn room_id(&self) -> &RoomId {
&self.room_id
}
/// Returns the unique identifier for this session.
pub fn session_id(&self) -> &str {
&self.session_id
}
/// Get the current message index for this session.
///
/// Each message is sent with an increasing index. This returns the
/// message index that will be used for the next encrypted message.
pub async fn message_index(&self) -> u32 {
let session = self.inner.lock().await;
session.session_message_index()
}
pub(crate) async fn as_content(&self) -> AnyToDeviceEventContent {
let session_key = self.session_key().await;
AnyToDeviceEventContent::RoomKey(RoomKeyToDeviceEventContent::new(
EventEncryptionAlgorithm::MegolmV1AesSha2,
self.room_id().to_owned(),
self.session_id().to_owned(),
session_key.0.clone(),
))
}
/// Has or will the session be shared with the given user/device pair.
pub(crate) fn is_shared_with(&self, device: &Device) -> ShareState {
// Check if we shared the session.
let shared_state = self.shared_with_set.get(device.user_id()).and_then(|d| {
d.get(device.device_id()).map(|s| {
if Some(&s.sender_key) == device.get_key(DeviceKeyAlgorithm::Curve25519) {
ShareState::Shared(s.message_index)
} else {
ShareState::SharedButChangedSenderKey
}
})
});
if let Some(state) = shared_state {
state
} else {
// If we haven't shared the session, check if we're going to share
// the session.
// Find the first request that contains the given user id and
// device id.
let shared = self.to_share_with_set.iter().find_map(|item| {
let share_info = &item.value().1;
share_info.get(device.user_id()).and_then(|d| {
d.get(device.device_id()).map(|info| {
if Some(&info.sender_key) == device.get_key(DeviceKeyAlgorithm::Curve25519)
{
ShareState::Shared(info.message_index)
} else {
ShareState::SharedButChangedSenderKey
}
})
})
});
shared.unwrap_or(ShareState::NotShared)
}
}
/// Mark that the session was shared with the given user/device pair.
#[cfg(test)]
pub fn mark_shared_with(&self, user_id: &UserId, device_id: &DeviceId, sender_key: &str) {
self.shared_with_set.entry(user_id.to_owned()).or_insert_with(DashMap::new).insert(
device_id.to_owned(),
ShareInfo { sender_key: sender_key.to_owned(), message_index: 0 },
);
}
/// Get the list of requests that need to be sent out for this session to be
/// marked as shared.
pub(crate) fn pending_requests(&self) -> Vec<Arc<ToDeviceRequest>> {
self.to_share_with_set.iter().map(|i| i.value().0.clone()).collect()
}
/// Get the list of request ids this session is waiting for to be sent out.
pub(crate) fn pending_request_ids(&self) -> Vec<Uuid> {
self.to_share_with_set.iter().map(|e| *e.key()).collect()
}
/// Restore a Session from a previously pickled string.
///
/// Returns the restored group session or a `OlmGroupSessionError` if there
/// was an error.
///
/// # Arguments
///
/// * `device_id` - The device id of the device that created this session.
/// Put differently, our own device id.
///
/// * `identity_keys` - The identity keys of the device that created this
/// session, our own identity keys.
///
/// * `pickle` - The pickled version of the `OutboundGroupSession`.
///
/// * `pickle_mode` - The mode that was used to pickle the session, either
/// an unencrypted mode or an encrypted using passphrase.
pub fn from_pickle(
device_id: Arc<DeviceId>,
identity_keys: Arc<IdentityKeys>,
pickle: PickledOutboundGroupSession,
pickling_mode: PicklingMode,
) -> Result<Self, OlmGroupSessionError> {
let inner = OlmOutboundGroupSession::unpickle(pickle.pickle.0, pickling_mode)?;
let session_id = inner.session_id();
Ok(Self {
inner: Arc::new(Mutex::new(inner)),
device_id,
account_identity_keys: identity_keys,
session_id: session_id.into(),
room_id: pickle.room_id,
creation_time: pickle.creation_time.into(),
message_count: AtomicU64::from(pickle.message_count).into(),
shared: AtomicBool::from(pickle.shared).into(),
invalidated: AtomicBool::from(pickle.invalidated).into(),
settings: pickle.settings,
shared_with_set: Arc::new(
pickle
.shared_with_set
.into_iter()
.map(|(k, v)| (k, v.into_iter().collect()))
.collect(),
),
to_share_with_set: Arc::new(pickle.requests.into_iter().collect()),
})
}
/// Store the group session as a base64 encoded string and associated data
/// belonging to the session.
///
/// # Arguments
///
/// * `pickle_mode` - The mode that should be used to pickle the group
/// session,
/// either an unencrypted mode or an encrypted using passphrase.
pub async fn pickle(&self, pickling_mode: PicklingMode) -> PickledOutboundGroupSession {
let pickle: OutboundGroupSessionPickle =
self.inner.lock().await.pickle(pickling_mode).into();
PickledOutboundGroupSession {
pickle,
room_id: self.room_id.clone(),
settings: self.settings.clone(),
creation_time: *self.creation_time,
message_count: self.message_count.load(Ordering::SeqCst),
shared: self.shared(),
invalidated: self.invalidated(),
shared_with_set: self
.shared_with_set
.iter()
.map(|u| {
(
u.key().clone(),
u.value().iter().map(|d| (d.key().clone(), d.value().clone())).collect(),
)
})
.collect(),
requests: self
.to_share_with_set
.iter()
.map(|r| (*r.key(), r.value().clone()))
.collect(),
}
}
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)]
pub struct OutboundGroupSessionPickle(String);
impl From<String> for OutboundGroupSessionPickle {
fn from(p: String) -> Self {
Self(p)
}
}
#[cfg(not(tarpaulin_include))]
impl std::fmt::Debug for OutboundGroupSession {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
f.debug_struct("OutboundGroupSession")
.field("session_id", &self.session_id)
.field("room_id", &self.room_id)
.field("creation_time", &self.creation_time)
.field("message_count", &self.message_count)
.finish()
}
}
/// A pickled version of an `InboundGroupSession`.
///
/// Holds all the information that needs to be stored in a database to restore
/// an InboundGroupSession.
#[derive(Clone, Debug, Deserialize, Serialize)]
pub struct PickledOutboundGroupSession {
/// The pickle string holding the OutboundGroupSession.
pub pickle: OutboundGroupSessionPickle,
/// The settings this session adheres to.
pub settings: Arc<EncryptionSettings>,
/// The room id this session is used for.
pub room_id: Arc<RoomId>,
/// The timestamp when this session was created.
#[serde(deserialize_with = "deserialize_instant", serialize_with = "serialize_instant")]
pub creation_time: Instant,
/// The number of messages this session has already encrypted.
pub message_count: u64,
/// Is the session shared.
pub shared: bool,
/// Has the session been invalidated.
pub invalidated: bool,
/// The set of users the session has been already shared with.
pub shared_with_set: BTreeMap<UserId, BTreeMap<DeviceIdBox, ShareInfo>>,
/// Requests that need to be sent out to share the session.
pub requests: BTreeMap<Uuid, (Arc<ToDeviceRequest>, ShareInfoSet)>,
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod test {
use std::time::Duration;
use ruma::{
events::room::{encryption::EncryptionEventContent, history_visibility::HistoryVisibility},
uint, EventEncryptionAlgorithm,
};
use super::{EncryptionSettings, ROTATION_MESSAGES, ROTATION_PERIOD};
#[test]
fn encryption_settings_conversion() {
let mut content = EncryptionEventContent::new(EventEncryptionAlgorithm::MegolmV1AesSha2);
let settings = EncryptionSettings::new(content.clone(), HistoryVisibility::Joined);
assert_eq!(settings.rotation_period, ROTATION_PERIOD);
assert_eq!(settings.rotation_period_msgs, ROTATION_MESSAGES);
content.rotation_period_ms = Some(uint!(3600));
content.rotation_period_msgs = Some(uint!(500));
let settings = EncryptionSettings::new(content, HistoryVisibility::Shared);
assert_eq!(settings.rotation_period, Duration::from_millis(3600));
assert_eq!(settings.rotation_period_msgs, 500);
}
}