conduit/src/database/media.rs

354 lines
13 KiB
Rust

use crate::database::globals::Globals;
use image::{imageops::FilterType, GenericImageView};
use super::abstraction::Tree;
use crate::{utils, Error, Result};
use std::{mem, sync::Arc};
use tokio::{fs::File, io::AsyncReadExt, io::AsyncWriteExt};
pub struct FileMeta {
pub content_disposition: Option<String>,
pub content_type: Option<String>,
pub file: Vec<u8>,
}
pub struct Media {
pub(super) mediaid_file: Arc<dyn Tree>, // MediaId = MXC + WidthHeight + ContentDisposition + ContentType
}
impl Media {
/// Uploads a file.
pub async fn create(
&self,
mxc: String,
globals: &Globals,
content_disposition: &Option<&str>,
content_type: &Option<&str>,
file: &[u8],
) -> Result<()> {
let mut key = mxc.as_bytes().to_vec();
key.push(0xff);
key.extend_from_slice(&0_u32.to_be_bytes()); // Width = 0 if it's not a thumbnail
key.extend_from_slice(&0_u32.to_be_bytes()); // Height = 0 if it's not a thumbnail
key.push(0xff);
key.extend_from_slice(
content_disposition
.as_ref()
.map(|f| f.as_bytes())
.unwrap_or_default(),
);
key.push(0xff);
key.extend_from_slice(
content_type
.as_ref()
.map(|c| c.as_bytes())
.unwrap_or_default(),
);
let path = globals.get_media_file(&key);
let mut f = File::create(path).await?;
f.write_all(file).await?;
self.mediaid_file.insert(&key, &[])?;
Ok(())
}
/// Uploads or replaces a file thumbnail.
#[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
pub async fn upload_thumbnail(
&self,
mxc: String,
globals: &Globals,
content_disposition: &Option<String>,
content_type: &Option<String>,
width: u32,
height: u32,
file: &[u8],
) -> Result<()> {
let mut key = mxc.as_bytes().to_vec();
key.push(0xff);
key.extend_from_slice(&width.to_be_bytes());
key.extend_from_slice(&height.to_be_bytes());
key.push(0xff);
key.extend_from_slice(
content_disposition
.as_ref()
.map(|f| f.as_bytes())
.unwrap_or_default(),
);
key.push(0xff);
key.extend_from_slice(
content_type
.as_ref()
.map(|c| c.as_bytes())
.unwrap_or_default(),
);
let path = globals.get_media_file(&key);
let mut f = File::create(path).await?;
f.write_all(file).await?;
self.mediaid_file.insert(&key, &[])?;
Ok(())
}
/// Downloads a file.
pub async fn get(&self, globals: &Globals, mxc: &str) -> Result<Option<FileMeta>> {
let mut prefix = mxc.as_bytes().to_vec();
prefix.push(0xff);
prefix.extend_from_slice(&0_u32.to_be_bytes()); // Width = 0 if it's not a thumbnail
prefix.extend_from_slice(&0_u32.to_be_bytes()); // Height = 0 if it's not a thumbnail
prefix.push(0xff);
let mut iter = self.mediaid_file.scan_prefix(prefix);
if let Some((key, _)) = iter.next() {
let path = globals.get_media_file(&key);
let mut file = Vec::new();
File::open(path).await?.read_to_end(&mut file).await?;
let mut parts = key.rsplit(|&b| b == 0xff);
let content_type = parts
.next()
.map(|bytes| {
utils::string_from_bytes(bytes).map_err(|_| {
Error::bad_database("Content type in mediaid_file is invalid unicode.")
})
})
.transpose()?;
let content_disposition_bytes = parts
.next()
.ok_or_else(|| Error::bad_database("Media ID in db is invalid."))?;
let content_disposition = if content_disposition_bytes.is_empty() {
None
} else {
Some(
utils::string_from_bytes(content_disposition_bytes).map_err(|_| {
Error::bad_database(
"Content Disposition in mediaid_file is invalid unicode.",
)
})?,
)
};
Ok(Some(FileMeta {
content_disposition,
content_type,
file,
}))
} else {
Ok(None)
}
}
/// Returns width, height of the thumbnail and whether it should be cropped. Returns None when
/// the server should send the original file.
pub fn thumbnail_properties(&self, width: u32, height: u32) -> Option<(u32, u32, bool)> {
match (width, height) {
(0..=32, 0..=32) => Some((32, 32, true)),
(0..=96, 0..=96) => Some((96, 96, true)),
(0..=320, 0..=240) => Some((320, 240, false)),
(0..=640, 0..=480) => Some((640, 480, false)),
(0..=800, 0..=600) => Some((800, 600, false)),
_ => None,
}
}
/// Downloads a file's thumbnail.
///
/// Here's an example on how it works:
///
/// - Client requests an image with width=567, height=567
/// - Server rounds that up to (800, 600), so it doesn't have to save too many thumbnails
/// - Server rounds that up again to (958, 600) to fix the aspect ratio (only for width,height>96)
/// - Server creates the thumbnail and sends it to the user
///
/// For width,height <= 96 the server uses another thumbnailing algorithm which crops the image afterwards.
pub async fn get_thumbnail(
&self,
mxc: String,
globals: &Globals,
width: u32,
height: u32,
) -> Result<Option<FileMeta>> {
let (width, height, crop) = self
.thumbnail_properties(width, height)
.unwrap_or((0, 0, false)); // 0, 0 because that's the original file
let mut main_prefix = mxc.as_bytes().to_vec();
main_prefix.push(0xff);
let mut thumbnail_prefix = main_prefix.clone();
thumbnail_prefix.extend_from_slice(&width.to_be_bytes());
thumbnail_prefix.extend_from_slice(&height.to_be_bytes());
thumbnail_prefix.push(0xff);
let mut original_prefix = main_prefix;
original_prefix.extend_from_slice(&0_u32.to_be_bytes()); // Width = 0 if it's not a thumbnail
original_prefix.extend_from_slice(&0_u32.to_be_bytes()); // Height = 0 if it's not a thumbnail
original_prefix.push(0xff);
if let Some((key, _)) = self.mediaid_file.scan_prefix(thumbnail_prefix).next() {
// Using saved thumbnail
let path = globals.get_media_file(&key);
let mut file = Vec::new();
File::open(path).await?.read_to_end(&mut file).await?;
let mut parts = key.rsplit(|&b| b == 0xff);
let content_type = parts
.next()
.map(|bytes| {
utils::string_from_bytes(bytes).map_err(|_| {
Error::bad_database("Content type in mediaid_file is invalid unicode.")
})
})
.transpose()?;
let content_disposition_bytes = parts
.next()
.ok_or_else(|| Error::bad_database("Media ID in db is invalid."))?;
let content_disposition = if content_disposition_bytes.is_empty() {
None
} else {
Some(
utils::string_from_bytes(content_disposition_bytes).map_err(|_| {
Error::bad_database("Content Disposition in db is invalid.")
})?,
)
};
Ok(Some(FileMeta {
content_disposition,
content_type,
file: file.to_vec(),
}))
} else if let Some((key, _)) = self.mediaid_file.scan_prefix(original_prefix).next() {
// Generate a thumbnail
let path = globals.get_media_file(&key);
let mut file = Vec::new();
File::open(path).await?.read_to_end(&mut file).await?;
let mut parts = key.rsplit(|&b| b == 0xff);
let content_type = parts
.next()
.map(|bytes| {
utils::string_from_bytes(bytes).map_err(|_| {
Error::bad_database("Content type in mediaid_file is invalid unicode.")
})
})
.transpose()?;
let content_disposition_bytes = parts
.next()
.ok_or_else(|| Error::bad_database("Media ID in db is invalid."))?;
let content_disposition = if content_disposition_bytes.is_empty() {
None
} else {
Some(
utils::string_from_bytes(content_disposition_bytes).map_err(|_| {
Error::bad_database(
"Content Disposition in mediaid_file is invalid unicode.",
)
})?,
)
};
if let Ok(image) = image::load_from_memory(&file) {
let original_width = image.width();
let original_height = image.height();
if width > original_width || height > original_height {
return Ok(Some(FileMeta {
content_disposition,
content_type,
file: file.to_vec(),
}));
}
let thumbnail = if crop {
image.resize_to_fill(width, height, FilterType::CatmullRom)
} else {
let (exact_width, exact_height) = {
// Copied from image::dynimage::resize_dimensions
let ratio = u64::from(original_width) * u64::from(height);
let nratio = u64::from(width) * u64::from(original_height);
let use_width = nratio <= ratio;
let intermediate = if use_width {
u64::from(original_height) * u64::from(width)
/ u64::from(original_width)
} else {
u64::from(original_width) * u64::from(height)
/ u64::from(original_height)
};
if use_width {
if intermediate <= u64::from(::std::u32::MAX) {
(width, intermediate as u32)
} else {
(
(u64::from(width) * u64::from(::std::u32::MAX) / intermediate)
as u32,
::std::u32::MAX,
)
}
} else if intermediate <= u64::from(::std::u32::MAX) {
(intermediate as u32, height)
} else {
(
::std::u32::MAX,
(u64::from(height) * u64::from(::std::u32::MAX) / intermediate)
as u32,
)
}
};
image.thumbnail_exact(exact_width, exact_height)
};
let mut thumbnail_bytes = Vec::new();
thumbnail.write_to(&mut thumbnail_bytes, image::ImageOutputFormat::Png)?;
// Save thumbnail in database so we don't have to generate it again next time
let mut thumbnail_key = key.to_vec();
let width_index = thumbnail_key
.iter()
.position(|&b| b == 0xff)
.ok_or_else(|| Error::bad_database("Media in db is invalid."))?
+ 1;
let mut widthheight = width.to_be_bytes().to_vec();
widthheight.extend_from_slice(&height.to_be_bytes());
thumbnail_key.splice(
width_index..width_index + 2 * mem::size_of::<u32>(),
widthheight,
);
let path = globals.get_media_file(&thumbnail_key);
let mut f = File::create(path).await?;
f.write_all(&thumbnail_bytes).await?;
self.mediaid_file.insert(&thumbnail_key, &[])?;
Ok(Some(FileMeta {
content_disposition,
content_type,
file: thumbnail_bytes.to_vec(),
}))
} else {
// Couldn't parse file to generate thumbnail, send original
Ok(Some(FileMeta {
content_disposition,
content_type,
file: file.to_vec(),
}))
}
} else {
Ok(None)
}
}
}