use crate::{client_server, utils, ConduitResult, Database, Error, PduEvent, Result, Ruma}; use get_profile_information::v1::ProfileField; use http::header::{HeaderValue, AUTHORIZATION, HOST}; use log::{debug, error, info, warn}; use regex::Regex; use rocket::{response::content::Json, State}; use ruma::{ api::{ client::error::ErrorKind, federation::{ directory::{get_public_rooms, get_public_rooms_filtered}, discovery::{ get_remote_server_keys, get_server_keys, get_server_version::v1 as get_server_version, ServerSigningKeys, VerifyKey, }, event::{get_event, get_missing_events, get_room_state_ids}, query::get_profile_information, transactions::send_transaction_message, }, OutgoingRequest, }, directory::{IncomingFilter, IncomingRoomNetwork}, events::EventType, serde::to_canonical_value, signatures::{CanonicalJsonObject, CanonicalJsonValue, PublicKeyMap}, EventId, RoomId, RoomVersionId, ServerName, ServerSigningKeyId, UserId, }; use state_res::{Event, EventMap, StateMap}; use std::{ collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet, HashMap}, convert::TryFrom, fmt::Debug, future::Future, net::{IpAddr, SocketAddr}, pin::Pin, result::Result as StdResult, sync::Arc, time::{Duration, SystemTime}, }; #[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")] use rocket::{get, post, put}; #[tracing::instrument(skip(globals))] pub async fn send_request( globals: &crate::database::globals::Globals, destination: &ServerName, request: T, ) -> Result where T: Debug, { if !globals.allow_federation() { return Err(Error::bad_config("Federation is disabled.")); } let maybe_result = globals .actual_destination_cache .read() .unwrap() .get(destination) .cloned(); let (actual_destination, host) = if let Some(result) = maybe_result { result } else { let result = find_actual_destination(globals, &destination).await; globals .actual_destination_cache .write() .unwrap() .insert(Box::::from(destination), result.clone()); result }; let mut http_request = request .try_into_http_request(&actual_destination, Some("")) .map_err(|e| { warn!("Failed to find destination {}: {}", actual_destination, e); Error::BadServerResponse("Invalid destination") })?; let mut request_map = serde_json::Map::new(); if !http_request.body().is_empty() { request_map.insert( "content".to_owned(), serde_json::from_slice(http_request.body()) .expect("body is valid json, we just created it"), ); }; request_map.insert("method".to_owned(), T::METADATA.method.to_string().into()); request_map.insert( "uri".to_owned(), http_request .uri() .path_and_query() .expect("all requests have a path") .to_string() .into(), ); request_map.insert("origin".to_owned(), globals.server_name().as_str().into()); request_map.insert("destination".to_owned(), destination.as_str().into()); let mut request_json = serde_json::from_value(request_map.into()).expect("valid JSON is valid BTreeMap"); ruma::signatures::sign_json( globals.server_name().as_str(), globals.keypair(), &mut request_json, ) .expect("our request json is what ruma expects"); let request_json: serde_json::Map = serde_json::from_slice(&serde_json::to_vec(&request_json).unwrap()).unwrap(); let signatures = request_json["signatures"] .as_object() .unwrap() .values() .map(|v| { v.as_object() .unwrap() .iter() .map(|(k, v)| (k, v.as_str().unwrap())) }); for signature_server in signatures { for s in signature_server { http_request.headers_mut().insert( AUTHORIZATION, HeaderValue::from_str(&format!( "X-Matrix origin={},key=\"{}\",sig=\"{}\"", globals.server_name(), s.0, s.1 )) .unwrap(), ); } } http_request .headers_mut() .insert(HOST, HeaderValue::from_str(&host).unwrap()); let mut reqwest_request = reqwest::Request::try_from(http_request) .expect("all http requests are valid reqwest requests"); *reqwest_request.timeout_mut() = Some(Duration::from_secs(30)); let url = reqwest_request.url().clone(); let reqwest_response = globals.reqwest_client().execute(reqwest_request).await; // Because reqwest::Response -> http::Response is complicated: match reqwest_response { Ok(mut reqwest_response) => { let status = reqwest_response.status(); let mut http_response = http::Response::builder().status(status); let headers = http_response.headers_mut().unwrap(); for (k, v) in reqwest_response.headers_mut().drain() { if let Some(key) = k { headers.insert(key, v); } } let status = reqwest_response.status(); let body = reqwest_response .bytes() .await .unwrap_or_else(|e| { warn!("server error {}", e); Vec::new().into() }) // TODO: handle timeout .into_iter() .collect::>(); if status != 200 { info!( "Server returned bad response {} {}\n{}\n{:?}", destination, status, url, utils::string_from_bytes(&body) ); } let response = T::IncomingResponse::try_from( http_response .body(body) .expect("reqwest body is valid http body"), ); response.map_err(|_| { info!( "Server returned invalid response bytes {}\n{}", destination, url ); Error::BadServerResponse("Server returned bad response.") }) } Err(e) => Err(e.into()), } } #[tracing::instrument] fn get_ip_with_port(destination_str: String) -> Option { if destination_str.parse::().is_ok() { Some(destination_str) } else if let Ok(ip_addr) = destination_str.parse::() { Some(SocketAddr::new(ip_addr, 8448).to_string()) } else { None } } #[tracing::instrument] fn add_port_to_hostname(destination_str: String) -> String { match destination_str.find(':') { None => destination_str.to_owned() + ":8448", Some(_) => destination_str.to_string(), } } /// Returns: actual_destination, host header /// Implemented according to the specification at https://matrix.org/docs/spec/server_server/r0.1.4#resolving-server-names /// Numbers in comments below refer to bullet points in linked section of specification #[tracing::instrument(skip(globals))] async fn find_actual_destination( globals: &crate::database::globals::Globals, destination: &'_ ServerName, ) -> (String, String) { let destination_str = destination.as_str().to_owned(); let mut host = destination_str.clone(); let actual_destination = "https://".to_owned() + &match get_ip_with_port(destination_str.clone()) { Some(host_port) => { // 1: IP literal with provided or default port host_port } None => { if destination_str.find(':').is_some() { // 2: Hostname with included port destination_str } else { match request_well_known(globals, &destination.as_str()).await { // 3: A .well-known file is available Some(delegated_hostname) => { host = delegated_hostname.clone(); match get_ip_with_port(delegated_hostname.clone()) { Some(host_and_port) => host_and_port, // 3.1: IP literal in .well-known file None => { if destination_str.find(':').is_some() { // 3.2: Hostname with port in .well-known file destination_str } else { match query_srv_record(globals, &delegated_hostname).await { // 3.3: SRV lookup successful Some(hostname) => hostname, // 3.4: No SRV records, just use the hostname from .well-known None => add_port_to_hostname(delegated_hostname), } } } } } // 4: No .well-known or an error occured None => { match query_srv_record(globals, &destination_str).await { // 4: SRV record found Some(hostname) => hostname, // 5: No SRV record found None => add_port_to_hostname(destination_str.to_string()), } } } } } }; (actual_destination, host) } #[tracing::instrument(skip(globals))] async fn query_srv_record( globals: &crate::database::globals::Globals, hostname: &'_ str, ) -> Option { if let Ok(Some(host_port)) = globals .dns_resolver() .srv_lookup(format!("_matrix._tcp.{}", hostname)) .await .map(|srv| { srv.iter().next().map(|result| { format!( "{}:{}", result.target().to_string().trim_end_matches('.'), result.port().to_string() ) }) }) { Some(host_port) } else { None } } #[tracing::instrument(skip(globals))] pub async fn request_well_known( globals: &crate::database::globals::Globals, destination: &str, ) -> Option { let body: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_str( &globals .reqwest_client() .get(&format!( "https://{}/.well-known/matrix/server", destination )) .send() .await .ok()? .text() .await .ok()?, ) .ok()?; Some(body.get("m.server")?.as_str()?.to_owned()) } #[cfg_attr(feature = "conduit_bin", get("/_matrix/federation/v1/version"))] #[tracing::instrument(skip(db))] pub fn get_server_version_route( db: State<'_, Database>, ) -> ConduitResult { if !db.globals.allow_federation() { return Err(Error::bad_config("Federation is disabled.")); } Ok(get_server_version::Response { server: Some(get_server_version::Server { name: Some("Conduit".to_owned()), version: Some(env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION").to_owned()), }), } .into()) } #[cfg_attr(feature = "conduit_bin", get("/_matrix/key/v2/server"))] #[tracing::instrument(skip(db))] pub fn get_server_keys_route(db: State<'_, Database>) -> Json { if !db.globals.allow_federation() { // TODO: Use proper types return Json("Federation is disabled.".to_owned()); } let mut verify_keys = BTreeMap::new(); verify_keys.insert( ServerSigningKeyId::try_from( format!("ed25519:{}", db.globals.keypair().version()).as_str(), ) .expect("found invalid server signing keys in DB"), VerifyKey { key: base64::encode_config(db.globals.keypair().public_key(), base64::STANDARD_NO_PAD), }, ); let mut response = serde_json::from_slice( http::Response::try_from(get_server_keys::v2::Response { server_key: ServerSigningKeys { server_name: db.globals.server_name().to_owned(), verify_keys, old_verify_keys: BTreeMap::new(), signatures: BTreeMap::new(), valid_until_ts: SystemTime::now() + Duration::from_secs(60 * 2), }, }) .unwrap() .body(), ) .unwrap(); ruma::signatures::sign_json( db.globals.server_name().as_str(), db.globals.keypair(), &mut response, ) .unwrap(); Json(ruma::serde::to_canonical_json_string(&response).expect("JSON is canonical")) } #[cfg_attr(feature = "conduit_bin", get("/_matrix/key/v2/server/<_>"))] #[tracing::instrument(skip(db))] pub fn get_server_keys_deprecated_route(db: State<'_, Database>) -> Json { get_server_keys_route(db) } #[cfg_attr( feature = "conduit_bin", post("/_matrix/federation/v1/publicRooms", data = "") )] #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))] pub async fn get_public_rooms_filtered_route( db: State<'_, Database>, body: Ruma>, ) -> ConduitResult { if !db.globals.allow_federation() { return Err(Error::bad_config("Federation is disabled.")); } let response = client_server::get_public_rooms_filtered_helper( &db, None, body.limit, body.since.as_deref(), &body.filter, &body.room_network, ) .await? .0; Ok(get_public_rooms_filtered::v1::Response { chunk: response .chunk .into_iter() .map(|c| { // Convert ruma::api::federation::directory::get_public_rooms::v1::PublicRoomsChunk // to ruma::api::client::r0::directory::PublicRoomsChunk Ok::<_, Error>( serde_json::from_str( &serde_json::to_string(&c) .expect("PublicRoomsChunk::to_string always works"), ) .expect("federation and client-server PublicRoomsChunk are the same type"), ) }) .filter_map(|r| r.ok()) .collect(), prev_batch: response.prev_batch, next_batch: response.next_batch, total_room_count_estimate: response.total_room_count_estimate, } .into()) } #[cfg_attr( feature = "conduit_bin", get("/_matrix/federation/v1/publicRooms", data = "") )] #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))] pub async fn get_public_rooms_route( db: State<'_, Database>, body: Ruma>, ) -> ConduitResult { if !db.globals.allow_federation() { return Err(Error::bad_config("Federation is disabled.")); } let response = client_server::get_public_rooms_filtered_helper( &db, None, body.limit, body.since.as_deref(), &IncomingFilter::default(), &IncomingRoomNetwork::Matrix, ) .await? .0; Ok(get_public_rooms::v1::Response { chunk: response .chunk .into_iter() .map(|c| { // Convert ruma::api::federation::directory::get_public_rooms::v1::PublicRoomsChunk // to ruma::api::client::r0::directory::PublicRoomsChunk Ok::<_, Error>( serde_json::from_str( &serde_json::to_string(&c) .expect("PublicRoomsChunk::to_string always works"), ) .expect("federation and client-server PublicRoomsChunk are the same type"), ) }) .filter_map(|r| r.ok()) .collect(), prev_batch: response.prev_batch, next_batch: response.next_batch, total_room_count_estimate: response.total_room_count_estimate, } .into()) } #[cfg_attr( feature = "conduit_bin", put("/_matrix/federation/v1/send/<_>", data = "") )] #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))] pub async fn send_transaction_message_route<'a>( db: State<'a, Database>, body: Ruma>, ) -> ConduitResult { if !db.globals.allow_federation() { return Err(Error::bad_config("Federation is disabled.")); } info!("Incoming PDUs: {:?}", &body.pdus); for edu in &body.edus { match serde_json::from_str::(edu.json().get()) { Ok(edu) => match edu.edu_type.as_str() { "m.typing" => { if let Some(typing) = edu.content.get("typing") { if typing.as_bool().unwrap_or_default() { db.rooms.edus.typing_add( &UserId::try_from(edu.content["user_id"].as_str().unwrap()) .unwrap(), &RoomId::try_from(edu.content["room_id"].as_str().unwrap()) .unwrap(), 3000 + utils::millis_since_unix_epoch(), &db.globals, )?; } else { db.rooms.edus.typing_remove( &UserId::try_from(edu.content["user_id"].as_str().unwrap()) .unwrap(), &RoomId::try_from(edu.content["room_id"].as_str().unwrap()) .unwrap(), &db.globals, )?; } } } "m.presence" => {} "m.receipt" => {} "m.device_list_update" => {} _ => {} }, Err(_err) => { continue; } } } let mut resolved_map = BTreeMap::new(); let pdus_to_resolve = body .pdus .iter() .filter_map(|pdu| { // 1. Is a valid event, otherwise it is dropped. // Ruma/PduEvent/StateEvent satisfies this // We do not add the event_id field to the pdu here because of signature and hashes checks let (event_id, value) = crate::pdu::gen_event_id_canonical_json(pdu); // If we have no idea about this room skip the PDU let room_id = match value .get("room_id") .map(|id| match id { CanonicalJsonValue::String(id) => RoomId::try_from(id.as_str()).ok(), _ => None, }) .flatten() { Some(id) => id, None => { resolved_map.insert(event_id, Err("Event needs a valid RoomId".to_string())); return None; } }; // 1. check the server is in the room (optional) match db.rooms.exists(&room_id) { Ok(true) => {} _ => { resolved_map .insert(event_id, Err("Room is unknown to this server".to_string())); return None; } } // If we know of this pdu we don't need to continue processing it if let Ok(Some(_)) = db.rooms.get_pdu_id(&event_id) { return None; } Some((event_id, room_id, value)) }) .collect::>(); // TODO: For RoomVersion6 we must check that Raw<..> is canonical do we anywhere? // SPEC: // Servers MUST strictly enforce the JSON format specified in the appendices. // This translates to a 400 M_BAD_JSON error on most endpoints, or discarding of // events over federation. For example, the Federation API's /send endpoint would // discard the event whereas the Client Server API's /send/{eventType} endpoint // would return a M_BAD_JSON error. 'main_pdu_loop: for (event_id, _room_id, value) in pdus_to_resolve { debug!("Working on incoming pdu: {:?}", value); let server_name = &body.body.origin; let mut pub_key_map = BTreeMap::new(); // TODO: make this persist but not a DB Tree... // This is all the auth_events that have been recursively fetched so they don't have to be // deserialized over and over again. This could potentially also be some sort of trie (suffix tree) // like structure so that once an auth event is known it would know (using indexes maybe) all of // the auth events that it references. let mut auth_cache = EventMap::new(); // 2. check content hash, redact if doesn't match // 3. fetch any missing auth events doing all checks listed here starting at 1. These are not timeline events // 4. reject "due to auth events" if can't get all the auth events or some of the auth events are also rejected "due to auth events" // 5. reject "due to auth events" if the event doesn't pass auth based on the auth events // 7. if not timeline event: stop // TODO; 8. fetch any missing prev events doing all checks listed here starting at 1. These are timeline events // the events found in step 8 can be authed/resolved and appended to the DB let (pdu, previous_create): (Arc, Option>) = match validate_event( &db, value, event_id.clone(), &mut pub_key_map, server_name, // All the auth events gathered will be here &mut auth_cache, ) .await { Ok(pdu) => pdu, Err(e) => { resolved_map.insert(event_id, Err(e)); continue; } }; debug!("Validated event."); // 6. persist the event as an outlier. db.rooms.add_pdu_outlier(&pdu)?; debug!("Added pdu as outlier."); // Step 9. fetch missing state by calling /state_ids at backwards extremities doing all // the checks in this list starting at 1. These are not timeline events. // // Step 10. check the auth of the event passes based on the calculated state of the event // // TODO: if we know the prev_events of the incoming event we can avoid the request and build // the state from a known point and resolve if > 1 prev_event debug!("Requesting state at event."); let (state_at_event, incoming_auth_events): (StateMap>, Vec>) = match db .sending .send_federation_request( &db.globals, server_name, get_room_state_ids::v1::Request { room_id: pdu.room_id(), event_id: pdu.event_id(), }, ) .await { Ok(res) => { debug!("Fetching state events at event."); let state = match fetch_events( &db, server_name, &mut pub_key_map, &res.pdu_ids, &mut auth_cache, ) .await { Ok(state) => state, Err(_) => continue, }; // Sanity check: there are no conflicting events in the state we received let mut seen = BTreeSet::new(); for ev in &state { // If the key is already present if !seen.insert((&ev.kind, &ev.state_key)) { error!("Server sent us an invalid state"); continue; } } let state = state .into_iter() .map(|pdu| ((pdu.kind.clone(), pdu.state_key.clone()), pdu)) .collect(); let incoming_auth_events = match fetch_events( &db, server_name, &mut pub_key_map, &res.auth_chain_ids, &mut auth_cache, ) .await { Ok(state) => state, Err(_) => continue, }; debug!("Fetching auth events of state events at event."); (state, incoming_auth_events) } Err(_) => { resolved_map.insert( pdu.event_id().clone(), Err("Fetching state for event failed".into()), ); continue; } }; // 10. This is the actual auth check for state at the event if !state_res::event_auth::auth_check( &RoomVersionId::Version6, &pdu, previous_create.clone(), &state_at_event, None, // TODO: third party invite ) .map_err(|_e| Error::Conflict("Auth check failed"))? { // Event failed auth with state_at resolved_map.insert( event_id, Err("Event has failed auth check with state at the event".into()), ); continue; } debug!("Auth check succeeded."); // End of step 10. // 12. check if the event passes auth based on the "current state" of the room, if not "soft fail" it let current_state = db .rooms .room_state_full(pdu.room_id())? .into_iter() .map(|(k, v)| ((k.0, Some(k.1)), Arc::new(v))) .collect(); if !state_res::event_auth::auth_check( &RoomVersionId::Version6, &pdu, previous_create, ¤t_state, None, ) .map_err(|_e| Error::Conflict("Auth check failed"))? { // Soft fail, we add the event as an outlier. resolved_map.insert( pdu.event_id().clone(), Err("Event has been soft failed".into()), ); continue; }; debug!("Auth check with current state succeeded."); // Step 11. Ensure that the state is derived from the previous current state (i.e. we calculated by doing state res // where one of the inputs was a previously trusted set of state, don't just trust a set of state we got from a remote) // // calculate_forward_extremities takes care of adding the current state if not already in the state sets // it also calculates the new pdu leaves for the `roomid_pduleaves` DB Tree. let extremities = match calculate_forward_extremities(&db, &pdu).await { Ok(fork_ids) => { debug!("Calculated new forward extremities: {:?}", fork_ids); fork_ids } Err(_) => { resolved_map.insert(event_id, Err("Failed to gather forward extremities".into())); continue; } }; // This will create the state after any state snapshot it builds // So current_state will have the incoming event inserted to it let mut fork_states = match build_forward_extremity_snapshots( &db, pdu.clone(), server_name, current_state, &extremities, &pub_key_map, &mut auth_cache, ) .await { Ok(states) => states, Err(_) => { resolved_map.insert(event_id, Err("Failed to gather forward extremities".into())); continue; } }; // Make this the state after. let mut state_after = state_at_event.clone(); state_after.insert((pdu.kind(), pdu.state_key()), pdu.clone()); // Add the incoming event to the mix of state snapshots // Since we are using a BTreeSet (yea this may be overkill) we guarantee unique state sets fork_states.insert(state_after.clone()); let fork_states = fork_states.into_iter().collect::>(); let mut update_state = false; // 13. start state-res with all previous forward extremities minus the ones that are in // the prev_events of this event plus the new one created by this event and use // the result as the new room state let state_at_forks = if fork_states.is_empty() { // State is empty Default::default() } else if fork_states.len() == 1 { fork_states[0].clone() } else { // We do need to force an update to this rooms state update_state = true; let mut auth_events = vec![]; for map in &fork_states { let mut state_auth = vec![]; for auth_id in map.values().flat_map(|pdu| &pdu.auth_events) { match fetch_events( &db, server_name, &mut pub_key_map, &[auth_id.clone()], &mut auth_cache, ) .await { // This should always contain exactly one element when Ok Ok(events) => state_auth.push(events[0].clone()), Err(e) => { debug!("Event was not present: {}", e); } } } auth_events.push(state_auth); } // Add everything we will need to event_map auth_cache.extend( auth_events .iter() .map(|pdus| pdus.iter().map(|pdu| (pdu.event_id().clone(), pdu.clone()))) .flatten(), ); auth_cache.extend( incoming_auth_events .into_iter() .map(|pdu| (pdu.event_id().clone(), pdu)), ); auth_cache.extend( state_after .into_iter() .map(|(_, pdu)| (pdu.event_id().clone(), pdu)), ); debug!("auth events: {:?}", auth_cache); let res = match state_res::StateResolution::resolve( pdu.room_id(), &RoomVersionId::Version6, &fork_states .into_iter() .map(|map| { map.into_iter() .map(|(k, v)| (k, v.event_id.clone())) .collect::>() }) .collect::>(), auth_events .into_iter() .map(|pdus| pdus.into_iter().map(|pdu| pdu.event_id().clone()).collect()) .collect(), &mut auth_cache, ) { Ok(res) => res, Err(_) => { resolved_map.insert( pdu.event_id().clone(), Err("State resolution failed, either an event could not be found or deserialization".into()), ); continue 'main_pdu_loop; } }; let mut resolved = BTreeMap::new(); for (k, id) in res { // We should know of the event but just incase let pdu = match auth_cache.get(&id) { Some(pdu) => pdu.clone(), None => { error!("Event was not present in auth_cache {}", id); resolved_map.insert( event_id.clone(), Err("Event was not present in auth cache".into()), ); continue 'main_pdu_loop; } }; resolved.insert(k, pdu); } resolved }; // Now that the event has passed all auth it is added into the timeline. // We use the `state_at_event` instead of `state_after` so we accurately // represent the state for this event. append_incoming_pdu(&db, &pdu, &extremities, &state_at_event)?; debug!("Appended incoming pdu."); // Set the new room state to the resolved state update_resolved_state( &db, pdu.room_id(), if update_state { Some(state_at_forks) } else { None }, )?; debug!("Updated resolved state"); // Event has passed all auth/stateres checks } if !resolved_map.is_empty() { warn!("These PDU's failed {:?}", resolved_map); } Ok(send_transaction_message::v1::Response { pdus: resolved_map }.into()) } /// An async function that can recursively calls itself. type AsyncRecursiveResult<'a, T> = Pin> + 'a + Send>>; /// TODO: don't add as outlier if event is fetched as a result of gathering auth_events /// Validate any event that is given to us by another server. /// /// 1. Is a valid event, otherwise it is dropped (PduEvent deserialization satisfies this). /// 2. check content hash, redact if doesn't match /// 3. fetch any missing auth events doing all checks listed here starting at 1. These are not timeline events /// 4. reject "due to auth events" if can't get all the auth events or some of the auth events are also rejected "due to auth events" /// 5. reject "due to auth events" if the event doesn't pass auth based on the auth events /// 7. if not timeline event: stop /// 8. fetch any missing prev events doing all checks listed here starting at 1. These are timeline events #[tracing::instrument(skip(db))] fn validate_event<'a>( db: &'a Database, value: CanonicalJsonObject, event_id: EventId, pub_key_map: &'a mut PublicKeyMap, origin: &'a ServerName, auth_cache: &'a mut EventMap>, ) -> AsyncRecursiveResult<'a, (Arc, Option>)> { Box::pin(async move { for signature_server in match value .get("signatures") .ok_or_else(|| "No signatures in server response pdu.".to_string())? { CanonicalJsonValue::Object(map) => map, _ => return Err("Invalid signatures object in server response pdu.".to_string()), } .keys() { debug!("Fetching signing keys for {}", signature_server); let keys = match fetch_signing_keys( &db, &Box::::try_from(&**signature_server).map_err(|_| { "Invalid servername in signatures of server response pdu.".to_string() })?, ) .await { Ok(keys) => keys, Err(_) => { return Err( "Signature verification failed: Could not fetch signing key.".to_string(), ); } }; pub_key_map.insert(signature_server.clone(), keys); } let mut val = match ruma::signatures::verify_event(pub_key_map, &value, &RoomVersionId::Version5) { Ok(ver) => { if let ruma::signatures::Verified::Signatures = ver { match ruma::signatures::redact(&value, &RoomVersionId::Version6) { Ok(obj) => obj, Err(_) => return Err("Redaction failed".to_string()), } } else { value } } Err(_e) => { error!("{}", _e); return Err("Signature verification failed".to_string()); } }; // Now that we have checked the signature and hashes we can add the eventID and convert // to our PduEvent type also finally verifying the first step listed above val.insert( "event_id".to_owned(), to_canonical_value(&event_id).expect("EventId is a valid CanonicalJsonValue"), ); let pdu = serde_json::from_value::( serde_json::to_value(val).expect("CanonicalJsonObj is a valid JsonValue"), ) .map_err(|_| "Event is not a valid PDU".to_string())?; debug!("Fetching auth events."); fetch_check_auth_events(db, origin, pub_key_map, &pdu.auth_events, auth_cache) .await .map_err(|e| e.to_string())?; let pdu = Arc::new(pdu.clone()); /* // 8. fetch any missing prev events doing all checks listed here starting at 1. These are timeline events debug!("Fetching prev events."); let previous = fetch_events(&db, origin, pub_key_map, &pdu.prev_events, auth_cache) .await .map_err(|e| e.to_string())?; */ // if the previous event was the create event special rules apply let previous_create = if pdu.auth_events.len() == 1 && pdu.prev_events == pdu.auth_events { auth_cache.get(&pdu.auth_events[0]).cloned() } else { None }; // Check that the event passes auth based on the auth_events debug!("Checking auth."); let is_authed = state_res::event_auth::auth_check( &RoomVersionId::Version6, &pdu, previous_create.clone(), &pdu.auth_events .iter() .map(|id| { auth_cache .get(id) .map(|pdu| ((pdu.kind(), pdu.state_key()), pdu.clone())) .ok_or_else(|| { "Auth event not found, event failed recursive auth checks.".to_string() }) }) .collect::, _>>()?, None, // TODO: third party invite ) .map_err(|_e| "Auth check failed".to_string())?; if !is_authed { return Err("Event has failed auth check with auth events".to_string()); } debug!("Validation successful."); Ok((pdu, previous_create)) }) } #[tracing::instrument(skip(db))] async fn fetch_check_auth_events( db: &Database, origin: &ServerName, key_map: &mut PublicKeyMap, event_ids: &[EventId], auth_cache: &mut EventMap>, ) -> Result<()> { fetch_events(db, origin, key_map, event_ids, auth_cache).await?; Ok(()) } /// Find the event and auth it. Once the event is validated (steps 1 - 8) /// it is appended to the outliers Tree. /// /// 0. Look in the auth_cache /// 1. Look in the main timeline (pduid_pdu tree) /// 2. Look at outlier pdu tree /// 3. Ask origin server over federation /// 4. TODO: Ask other servers over federation? /// /// If the event is unknown to the `auth_cache` it is added. This guarantees that any /// event we need to know of will be present. #[tracing::instrument(skip(db))] pub(crate) async fn fetch_events( db: &Database, origin: &ServerName, key_map: &mut PublicKeyMap, events: &[EventId], auth_cache: &mut EventMap>, ) -> Result>> { let mut pdus = vec![]; for id in events { let pdu = match auth_cache.get(id) { Some(pdu) => { debug!("Event found in cache"); pdu.clone() } // `get_pdu` checks the outliers tree for us None => match db.rooms.get_pdu(&id)? { Some(pdu) => { debug!("Event found in outliers"); Arc::new(pdu) } None => { debug!("Fetching event over federation"); match db .sending .send_federation_request( &db.globals, origin, get_event::v1::Request { event_id: &id }, ) .await { Ok(res) => { debug!("Got event over federation: {:?}", res); let (event_id, value) = crate::pdu::gen_event_id_canonical_json(&res.pdu); let (pdu, _) = validate_event(db, value, event_id, key_map, origin, auth_cache) .await .map_err(|e| { error!("ERROR: {:?}", e); Error::Conflict("Authentication of event failed") })?; debug!("Added fetched pdu as outlier."); db.rooms.add_pdu_outlier(&pdu)?; pdu } Err(_) => return Err(Error::BadServerResponse("Failed to fetch event")), } } }, }; auth_cache.entry(id.clone()).or_insert_with(|| pdu.clone()); pdus.push(pdu); } Ok(pdus) } /// Search the DB for the signing keys of the given server, if we don't have them /// fetch them from the server and save to our DB. #[tracing::instrument(skip(db))] pub(crate) async fn fetch_signing_keys( db: &Database, origin: &ServerName, ) -> Result> { let mut result = BTreeMap::new(); match db.globals.signing_keys_for(origin)? { keys if !keys.is_empty() => Ok(keys .into_iter() .map(|(k, v)| (k.to_string(), v.key)) .collect()), _ => { match db .sending .send_federation_request(&db.globals, origin, get_server_keys::v2::Request::new()) .await { Ok(keys) => { db.globals.add_signing_key(origin, &keys.server_key)?; result.extend( keys.server_key .verify_keys .into_iter() .map(|(k, v)| (k.to_string(), v.key)), ); result.extend( keys.server_key .old_verify_keys .into_iter() .map(|(k, v)| (k.to_string(), v.key)), ); return Ok(result); } _ => { for server in db.globals.trusted_servers() { debug!("Asking {} for {}'s signing key", server, origin); if let Ok(keys) = db .sending .send_federation_request( &db.globals, &server, get_remote_server_keys::v2::Request::new( origin, SystemTime::now() .checked_add(Duration::from_secs(3600)) .expect("SystemTime to large"), ), ) .await { debug!("Got signing keys: {:?}", keys); for k in keys.server_keys.into_iter() { db.globals.add_signing_key(origin, &k)?; result.extend( k.verify_keys .into_iter() .map(|(k, v)| (k.to_string(), v.key)), ); result.extend( k.old_verify_keys .into_iter() .map(|(k, v)| (k.to_string(), v.key)), ); } return Ok(result); } } Err(Error::BadServerResponse( "Failed to find public key for server", )) } } } } } /// Gather all state snapshots needed to resolve the current state of the room. /// /// Step 11. ensure that the state is derived from the previous current state (i.e. we calculated by doing state res /// where one of the inputs was a previously trusted set of state, don't just trust a set of state we got from a remote). /// /// The state snapshot of the incoming event __needs__ to be added to the resulting list. #[tracing::instrument(skip(db))] pub(crate) async fn calculate_forward_extremities( db: &Database, pdu: &PduEvent, ) -> Result> { let mut current_leaves = db.rooms.get_pdu_leaves(pdu.room_id())?; let mut is_incoming_leaf = true; // Make sure the incoming event is not already a forward extremity // FIXME: I think this could happen if different servers send us the same event?? if current_leaves.contains(pdu.event_id()) { error!("The incoming event is already present in get_pdu_leaves BUG"); is_incoming_leaf = false; // Not sure what to do here } // If the incoming event is already referenced by an existing event // then do nothing - it's not a candidate to be a new extremity if // it has been referenced. if db.rooms.is_pdu_referenced(pdu)? { is_incoming_leaf = false; } // TODO: // [dendrite] Checks if any other leaves have been referenced and removes them // but as long as we update the pdu leaves here and for events on our server this // should not be possible. // Remove any forward extremities that are referenced by this incoming events prev_events for incoming_leaf in &pdu.prev_events { if current_leaves.contains(incoming_leaf) { if let Some(pos) = current_leaves.iter().position(|x| *x == *incoming_leaf) { current_leaves.remove(pos); } } } // Add the incoming event only if it is a leaf, we do this after fetching all the // state since we know we have already fetched the state of the incoming event so lets // not do it again! if is_incoming_leaf { current_leaves.push(pdu.event_id().clone()); } Ok(current_leaves) } /// This should always be called after the incoming event has been appended to the DB. /// /// This guarantees that the incoming event will be in the state sets (at least our servers /// and the sending server). #[tracing::instrument(skip(db))] pub(crate) async fn build_forward_extremity_snapshots( db: &Database, pdu: Arc, origin: &ServerName, mut current_state: StateMap>, current_leaves: &[EventId], pub_key_map: &PublicKeyMap, auth_cache: &mut EventMap>, ) -> Result>>> { let current_shortstatehash = db.rooms.current_shortstatehash(pdu.room_id())?; let mut includes_current_state = false; let mut fork_states = BTreeSet::new(); for id in current_leaves { if id == &pdu.event_id { continue; } match db.rooms.get_pdu(id)? { // We can skip this because it is handled outside of this function // The current server state and incoming event state are built to be // the state after. // This would be the incoming state from the server. Some(leave_pdu) => { let pdu_shortstatehash = db .rooms .pdu_shortstatehash(&leave_pdu.event_id)? .ok_or_else(|| Error::bad_database("Found pdu with no statehash in db."))?; if current_shortstatehash.as_ref() == Some(&pdu_shortstatehash) { includes_current_state = true; } let mut state_before = db .rooms .state_full(pdu.room_id(), pdu_shortstatehash)? .into_iter() .map(|(k, v)| ((k.0, Some(k.1)), Arc::new(v))) .collect::>(); // Now it's the state after let key = (leave_pdu.kind.clone(), leave_pdu.state_key.clone()); state_before.insert(key, Arc::new(leave_pdu)); fork_states.insert(state_before); } _ => { error!("Missing state snapshot for {:?}", id); return Err(Error::bad_database("Missing state snapshot.")); } } } // This guarantees that our current room state is included if !includes_current_state { current_state.insert((pdu.kind(), pdu.state_key()), pdu); fork_states.insert(current_state); } Ok(fork_states) } #[tracing::instrument(skip(db))] pub(crate) fn update_resolved_state( db: &Database, room_id: &RoomId, state: Option>>, ) -> Result<()> { // Update the state of the room if needed // We can tell if we need to do this based on wether state resolution took place or not if let Some(state) = state { let mut new_state = HashMap::new(); for ((ev_type, state_k), pdu) in state { new_state.insert( ( ev_type, state_k.ok_or_else(|| Error::Conflict("State contained non state event"))?, ), pdu.event_id.clone(), ); } db.rooms.force_state(room_id, new_state, &db.globals)?; } Ok(()) } /// Append the incoming event setting the state snapshot to the state from the /// server that sent the event. #[tracing::instrument(skip(db))] pub(crate) fn append_incoming_pdu( db: &Database, pdu: &PduEvent, new_room_leaves: &[EventId], state: &StateMap>, ) -> Result<()> { // Update the state of the room if needed // We can tell if we need to do this based on wether state resolution took place or not let mut new_state = HashMap::new(); for ((ev_type, state_k), state_pdu) in state { new_state.insert( ( ev_type.clone(), state_k .clone() .ok_or_else(|| Error::Conflict("State contained non state event"))?, ), state_pdu.event_id.clone(), ); } db.rooms .force_state(pdu.room_id(), new_state, &db.globals)?; let count = db.globals.next_count()?; let mut pdu_id = pdu.room_id.as_bytes().to_vec(); pdu_id.push(0xff); pdu_id.extend_from_slice(&count.to_be_bytes()); // We append to state before appending the pdu, so we don't have a moment in time with the // pdu without it's state. This is okay because append_pdu can't fail. let state_hash = db.rooms.append_to_state(&pdu, &db.globals)?; db.rooms.append_pdu( pdu, utils::to_canonical_object(pdu).expect("Pdu is valid canonical object"), count, pdu_id.clone().into(), &new_room_leaves, &db, )?; db.rooms.set_room_state(pdu.room_id(), state_hash)?; for appservice in db.appservice.iter_all().filter_map(|r| r.ok()) { if let Some(namespaces) = appservice.1.get("namespaces") { let users = namespaces .get("users") .and_then(|users| users.as_sequence()) .map_or_else(Vec::new, |users| { users .iter() .map(|users| { users .get("regex") .and_then(|regex| regex.as_str()) .and_then(|regex| Regex::new(regex).ok()) }) .filter_map(|o| o) .collect::>() }); let aliases = namespaces .get("aliases") .and_then(|users| users.get("regex")) .and_then(|regex| regex.as_str()) .and_then(|regex| Regex::new(regex).ok()); let rooms = namespaces .get("rooms") .and_then(|rooms| rooms.as_sequence()); let room_aliases = db.rooms.room_aliases(&pdu.room_id); let bridge_user_id = appservice .1 .get("sender_localpart") .and_then(|string| string.as_str()) .and_then(|string| { UserId::parse_with_server_name(string, db.globals.server_name()).ok() }); #[allow(clippy::blocks_in_if_conditions)] if bridge_user_id.map_or(false, |bridge_user_id| { db.rooms .is_joined(&bridge_user_id, &pdu.room_id) .unwrap_or(false) }) || users.iter().any(|users| { users.is_match(pdu.sender.as_str()) || pdu.kind == EventType::RoomMember && pdu .state_key .as_ref() .map_or(false, |state_key| users.is_match(&state_key)) }) || aliases.map_or(false, |aliases| { room_aliases .filter_map(|r| r.ok()) .any(|room_alias| aliases.is_match(room_alias.as_str())) }) || rooms.map_or(false, |rooms| rooms.contains(&pdu.room_id.as_str().into())) || db .rooms .room_members(&pdu.room_id) .filter_map(|r| r.ok()) .any(|member| users.iter().any(|regex| regex.is_match(member.as_str()))) { db.sending.send_pdu_appservice(&appservice.0, &pdu_id)?; } } } Ok(()) } #[cfg_attr( feature = "conduit_bin", post("/_matrix/federation/v1/get_missing_events/<_>", data = "") )] #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))] pub fn get_missing_events_route<'a>( db: State<'a, Database>, body: Ruma>, ) -> ConduitResult { if !db.globals.allow_federation() { return Err(Error::bad_config("Federation is disabled.")); } let mut queued_events = body.latest_events.clone(); let mut events = Vec::new(); let mut i = 0; while i < queued_events.len() && events.len() < u64::from(body.limit) as usize { if let Some(pdu) = db.rooms.get_pdu_json(&queued_events[i])? { if body.earliest_events.contains( &serde_json::from_value( pdu.get("event_id") .cloned() .ok_or_else(|| Error::bad_database("Event in db has no event_id field."))?, ) .map_err(|_| Error::bad_database("Invalid event_id field in pdu in db."))?, ) { i += 1; continue; } queued_events.extend_from_slice( &serde_json::from_value::>( pdu.get("prev_events").cloned().ok_or_else(|| { Error::bad_database("Invalid prev_events field of pdu in db.") })?, ) .map_err(|_| Error::bad_database("Invalid prev_events content in pdu in db."))?, ); events.push(PduEvent::convert_to_outgoing_federation_event( serde_json::from_value(pdu) .map_err(|_| Error::bad_database("Invalid pdu in database."))?, )); } i += 1; } Ok(get_missing_events::v1::Response { events }.into()) } #[cfg_attr( feature = "conduit_bin", get("/_matrix/federation/v1/state_ids/<_>", data = "") )] #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))] pub fn get_room_state_ids_route<'a>( db: State<'a, Database>, body: Ruma>, ) -> ConduitResult { if !db.globals.allow_federation() { return Err(Error::bad_config("Federation is disabled.")); } let shortstatehash = db .rooms .pdu_shortstatehash(&body.event_id)? .ok_or(Error::BadRequest( ErrorKind::NotFound, "Pdu state not found.", ))?; let pdu_ids = db.rooms.state_full_ids(shortstatehash)?; let mut auth_chain_ids = BTreeSet::::new(); let mut todo = BTreeSet::new(); todo.insert(body.event_id.clone()); loop { if let Some(event_id) = todo.iter().next().cloned() { if let Some(pdu) = db.rooms.get_pdu(&event_id)? { todo.extend( pdu.auth_events .clone() .into_iter() .collect::>() .difference(&auth_chain_ids) .cloned(), ); auth_chain_ids.extend(pdu.auth_events.into_iter()); } else { warn!("Could not find pdu mentioned in auth events."); } todo.remove(&event_id); } else { break; } } Ok(get_room_state_ids::v1::Response { auth_chain_ids: auth_chain_ids.into_iter().collect(), pdu_ids, } .into()) } #[cfg_attr( feature = "conduit_bin", get("/_matrix/federation/v1/query/profile", data = "") )] #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))] pub fn get_profile_information_route<'a>( db: State<'a, Database>, body: Ruma>, ) -> ConduitResult { if !db.globals.allow_federation() { return Err(Error::bad_config("Federation is disabled.")); } let mut displayname = None; let mut avatar_url = None; match &body.field { // TODO: what to do with custom Some(ProfileField::_Custom(_s)) => {} Some(ProfileField::DisplayName) => displayname = db.users.displayname(&body.user_id)?, Some(ProfileField::AvatarUrl) => avatar_url = db.users.avatar_url(&body.user_id)?, None => { displayname = db.users.displayname(&body.user_id)?; avatar_url = db.users.avatar_url(&body.user_id)?; } } Ok(get_profile_information::v1::Response { displayname, avatar_url, } .into()) } /* #[cfg_attr( feature = "conduit_bin", get("/_matrix/federation/v2/invite/<_>/<_>", data = "") )] pub fn get_user_devices_route<'a>( db: State<'a, Database>, body: Ruma>, ) -> ConduitResult { if !db.globals.allow_federation() { return Err(Error::bad_config("Federation is disabled.")); } let mut displayname = None; let mut avatar_url = None; match body.field { Some(ProfileField::DisplayName) => displayname = db.users.displayname(&body.user_id)?, Some(ProfileField::AvatarUrl) => avatar_url = db.users.avatar_url(&body.user_id)?, None => { displayname = db.users.displayname(&body.user_id)?; avatar_url = db.users.avatar_url(&body.user_id)?; } } Ok(get_profile_information::v1::Response { displayname, avatar_url, } .into()) } */ #[cfg(test)] mod tests { use super::{add_port_to_hostname, get_ip_with_port}; #[test] fn ips_get_default_ports() { assert_eq!( get_ip_with_port(String::from("1.1.1.1")), Some(String::from("1.1.1.1:8448")) ); assert_eq!( get_ip_with_port(String::from("dead:beef::")), Some(String::from("[dead:beef::]:8448")) ); } #[test] fn ips_keep_custom_ports() { assert_eq!( get_ip_with_port(String::from("1.1.1.1:1234")), Some(String::from("1.1.1.1:1234")) ); assert_eq!( get_ip_with_port(String::from("[dead::beef]:8933")), Some(String::from("[dead::beef]:8933")) ); } #[test] fn hostnames_get_default_ports() { assert_eq!( add_port_to_hostname(String::from("example.com")), "example.com:8448" ) } #[test] fn hostnames_keep_custom_ports() { assert_eq!( add_port_to_hostname(String::from("example.com:1337")), "example.com:1337" ) } }